1 00:00:23,300 --> 00:00:09,110 welcome to the skeptic zone the podcast 2 00:00:29,960 --> 00:00:26,130 hello and welcome to the skeptic zone 3 00:00:32,790 --> 00:00:29,970 episode number 341 for the third of may 4 00:00:35,040 --> 00:00:32,800 2015 Richard Saunders here with you from 5 00:00:37,410 --> 00:00:35,050 Sydney Australia coming up on this 6 00:00:40,020 --> 00:00:37,420 week's show we have a special guest 7 00:00:42,540 --> 00:00:40,030 reporter josh godby who's a committee 8 00:00:45,689 --> 00:00:42,550 member of Australian skeptics I here in 9 00:00:47,910 --> 00:00:45,699 Sydney Wow lucky man he went to QED in 10 00:00:49,830 --> 00:00:47,920 Manchester he went to the wonderful 11 00:00:51,509 --> 00:00:49,840 conference there I've been a couple of 12 00:00:55,289 --> 00:00:51,519 times myself I always have a good time 13 00:00:56,850 --> 00:00:55,299 and he catches up with our good friend 14 00:00:58,229 --> 00:00:56,860 Michael Marshall they're going to be 15 00:01:00,660 --> 00:00:58,239 discussing what it's like to run a 16 00:01:04,590 --> 00:01:00,670 conference like QED and how it went and 17 00:01:07,740 --> 00:01:04,600 also the latest on the situation in the 18 00:01:10,890 --> 00:01:07,750 UK with homeopathy all the old chestnut 19 00:01:14,010 --> 00:01:10,900 of homeopathy talk about an unsinkable 20 00:01:15,510 --> 00:01:14,020 rubber duck homeopathy is certainly one 21 00:01:18,330 --> 00:01:15,520 of those no matter how many times we 22 00:01:20,370 --> 00:01:18,340 push it under the water it pops back up 23 00:01:21,600 --> 00:01:20,380 again following that it's a week in 24 00:01:23,480 --> 00:01:21,610 science from our good friends at the 25 00:01:27,120 --> 00:01:23,490 Royal Institution of Australia and 26 00:01:31,680 --> 00:01:27,130 outfit worthy of your support check it 27 00:01:33,600 --> 00:01:31,690 out w WR ia us Augie you then Joe 28 00:01:35,340 --> 00:01:33,610 alabaster with evidence please Joe's 29 00:01:37,500 --> 00:01:35,350 going to be looking at our very sad 30 00:01:40,040 --> 00:01:37,510 situation that happened last week here 31 00:01:44,100 --> 00:01:40,050 in Australia with a young boy dying and 32 00:01:47,310 --> 00:01:44,110 the the fear is that his parents took 33 00:01:50,310 --> 00:01:47,320 him off real medication and were trying 34 00:01:53,490 --> 00:01:50,320 some pretty outlandish and frankly 35 00:01:56,280 --> 00:01:53,500 bizarre alternative therapies either 36 00:02:00,000 --> 00:01:56,290 what was it something like slapping 37 00:02:03,420 --> 00:02:00,010 therapy slapping to create bruises yes 38 00:02:05,790 --> 00:02:03,430 that'll cure your diseases and not a 39 00:02:08,070 --> 00:02:05,800 good story not a happy story but one we 40 00:02:10,350 --> 00:02:08,080 should report on then to round off the 41 00:02:12,809 --> 00:02:10,360 show i chat to a good friend of mine 42 00:02:14,580 --> 00:02:12,819 Alison Gaylord from the northern rivers 43 00:02:16,559 --> 00:02:14,590 area Alison and highly and a lot of 44 00:02:20,030 --> 00:02:16,569 people came into Sydney just last week 45 00:02:22,470 --> 00:02:20,040 to attend a one-day conference on 46 00:02:24,930 --> 00:02:22,480 immunization and I went along to I 47 00:02:27,210 --> 00:02:24,940 interview some people on the spot learnt 48 00:02:29,070 --> 00:02:27,220 a lot learnt a lot on the day had a lot 49 00:02:31,620 --> 00:02:29,080 of good speakers chair it to a lot of 50 00:02:33,660 --> 00:02:31,630 good people and we'll be talking about 51 00:02:34,740 --> 00:02:33,670 that at the end of the show Alison 52 00:02:36,780 --> 00:02:34,750 Gaylord 53 00:02:38,400 --> 00:02:36,790 me all the way from Milan mini which i 54 00:02:40,800 --> 00:02:38,410 think is probably underwater at the 55 00:02:42,930 --> 00:02:40,810 moment because I've had a huge amount of 56 00:02:44,820 --> 00:02:42,940 rain and as I look out the window here 57 00:02:47,610 --> 00:02:44,830 in Sydney Australia it's cloudy and wet 58 00:02:49,920 --> 00:02:47,620 and rainy big shout-out to Daphne 59 00:02:52,140 --> 00:02:49,930 alabaster who had her birthday just the 60 00:02:54,590 --> 00:02:52,150 other week and I went up to the Blue 61 00:02:57,030 --> 00:02:54,600 Mountains and took part in to her 62 00:03:00,440 --> 00:02:57,040 birthday celebrations happy birthday 63 00:03:03,810 --> 00:03:00,450 Daphne I loved that cake and 64 00:03:06,510 --> 00:03:03,820 congratulations to our minbar Stanny who 65 00:03:10,320 --> 00:03:06,520 is the winner of the competition we had 66 00:03:12,090 --> 00:03:10,330 from last week the book you win the book 67 00:03:14,220 --> 00:03:12,100 from New Scientist question everything 68 00:03:16,140 --> 00:03:14,230 now that was a Facebook competition we 69 00:03:17,970 --> 00:03:16,150 were running and we invited people to 70 00:03:21,780 --> 00:03:17,980 post an interesting question that they 71 00:03:24,750 --> 00:03:21,790 would like science to answer we had some 72 00:03:27,270 --> 00:03:24,760 very very good entries there somebody 73 00:03:29,850 --> 00:03:27,280 wrote is there an expected date where 74 00:03:31,680 --> 00:03:29,860 the universe will end or will it just 75 00:03:34,440 --> 00:03:31,690 keep going forever that's a good 76 00:03:36,600 --> 00:03:34,450 question somebody asked how is it that 77 00:03:39,479 --> 00:03:36,610 there is hair on your arms legs and face 78 00:03:41,910 --> 00:03:39,489 my brows that grows to a certain length 79 00:03:45,090 --> 00:03:41,920 in stops by the hair on your head and 80 00:03:47,670 --> 00:03:45,100 chin keep growing hmm somebody else 81 00:03:50,670 --> 00:03:47,680 asked the Sun is about halfway through 82 00:03:52,320 --> 00:03:50,680 its life before it dies it will expand 83 00:03:55,440 --> 00:03:52,330 and take out Mercury Venus and perhaps 84 00:03:58,199 --> 00:03:55,450 earth but how long will it be before the 85 00:04:00,870 --> 00:03:58,209 Sun becomes too hot for life to exist on 86 00:04:03,210 --> 00:04:00,880 earth well a long time to come yet I 87 00:04:06,000 --> 00:04:03,220 hope thank you to all those people but 88 00:04:09,080 --> 00:04:06,010 the winning entry was a very simple 89 00:04:11,490 --> 00:04:09,090 sentence does language limit our 90 00:04:13,500 --> 00:04:11,500 understanding of science what an 91 00:04:15,270 --> 00:04:13,510 interesting question what an interesting 92 00:04:17,789 --> 00:04:15,280 question because people who speak other 93 00:04:21,350 --> 00:04:17,799 languages or two or three languages do 94 00:04:23,510 --> 00:04:21,360 they have a greater understanding or not 95 00:04:26,790 --> 00:04:23,520 that's something worth pondering 96 00:04:29,430 --> 00:04:26,800 congratulations I'm in and will organize 97 00:04:31,409 --> 00:04:29,440 that book to you but now it's time for 98 00:04:33,900 --> 00:04:31,419 me to run downstairs open the fridge and 99 00:04:37,020 --> 00:04:33,910 see if I haven't got a cup of leftover 100 00:04:39,270 --> 00:04:37,030 crumbs from the lovely rainbow birthday 101 00:04:41,520 --> 00:04:39,280 cake the joe alabaster made for Daphne 102 00:04:43,409 --> 00:04:41,530 her daughter wow what a great cake it 103 00:04:46,260 --> 00:04:43,419 was and the rainbow cookies we had to 104 00:04:47,640 --> 00:04:46,270 and I had a cup of rainbow jelly or 105 00:04:48,540 --> 00:04:47,650 jello as they say in the United States 106 00:04:53,010 --> 00:04:48,550 with whip 107 00:04:56,130 --> 00:04:53,020 cream on top and rainbow popcorn yes it 108 00:04:58,770 --> 00:04:56,140 was a very rainbow themed party well I 109 00:05:14,930 --> 00:04:58,780 do that I hope you enjoy the skeptic 110 00:05:22,290 --> 00:05:19,050 and now join our special guest reporter 111 00:05:31,830 --> 00:05:22,300 josh god be from australian skeptics as 112 00:05:33,510 --> 00:05:31,840 he chats to Michael Marshall so I'm here 113 00:05:36,090 --> 00:05:33,520 with Michael marshal of the Merseyside 114 00:05:39,120 --> 00:05:36,100 skeptics one of the organizers and 115 00:05:41,640 --> 00:05:39,130 speakers of this year's qad how are you 116 00:05:43,910 --> 00:05:41,650 traveling with what I'm sure well after 117 00:05:46,410 --> 00:05:43,920 what I'm sure was a very hectic weekend 118 00:05:48,210 --> 00:05:46,420 yeah I'm absolutely knackered but is 119 00:05:49,830 --> 00:05:48,220 this whole week of interest i'll keep it 120 00:05:51,420 --> 00:05:49,840 together cuz i think i absolutely love 121 00:05:52,530 --> 00:05:51,430 doing conferences you know it's really 122 00:05:54,780 --> 00:05:52,540 good fun than you know cuz you've done 123 00:05:56,280 --> 00:05:54,790 the the Aussie skeptics yes the whole 124 00:05:58,080 --> 00:05:56,290 weekend's a massive Matt fernet but 125 00:05:59,430 --> 00:05:58,090 you're on your feet from like seven in 126 00:06:01,350 --> 00:05:59,440 the morning till about two in the 127 00:06:03,090 --> 00:06:01,360 morning for like four days straight and 128 00:06:05,250 --> 00:06:03,100 then afterwards you haul Bryn is just 129 00:06:06,630 --> 00:06:05,260 broken and that's the position that I'm 130 00:06:08,850 --> 00:06:06,640 in now I'm think I'm starting to get my 131 00:06:10,320 --> 00:06:08,860 brain back this this week really but 132 00:06:12,450 --> 00:06:10,330 yeah it was a huge my phone so you came 133 00:06:14,070 --> 00:06:12,460 all the way from Australia for it yeah 134 00:06:15,870 --> 00:06:14,080 well it's you know it's one of those 135 00:06:20,040 --> 00:06:15,880 things it's you know you've got a 136 00:06:22,200 --> 00:06:20,050 reciprocate and also spy on things that 137 00:06:24,090 --> 00:06:22,210 we're doing well of course I mean you 138 00:06:26,850 --> 00:06:24,100 know when something works you want to 139 00:06:28,620 --> 00:06:26,860 steal it I hope you enjoyed it as well 140 00:06:29,940 --> 00:06:28,630 that it was Evan seems to have kind of 141 00:06:32,610 --> 00:06:29,950 enjoyed the whole conference I think 142 00:06:35,910 --> 00:06:32,620 yeah the vibe was was really quite good 143 00:06:37,830 --> 00:06:35,920 you know it's it was really helpful like 144 00:06:41,580 --> 00:06:37,840 one of the things I guess we'll learn 145 00:06:45,330 --> 00:06:41,590 for hours and futures have a bar very 146 00:06:47,210 --> 00:06:45,340 close by it is like the it makes the 147 00:06:49,590 --> 00:06:47,220 vibe that that much more positive 148 00:06:51,030 --> 00:06:49,600 webkinz just sit around and well we 149 00:06:52,140 --> 00:06:51,040 found that what tends to happen is 150 00:06:53,820 --> 00:06:52,150 especially people who've been to a lot 151 00:06:55,350 --> 00:06:53,830 of Quds will start ducking out a talk 152 00:06:56,730 --> 00:06:55,360 just so they can sit and kind of like 153 00:06:58,530 --> 00:06:56,740 chat and have a drink and sort of 154 00:06:59,520 --> 00:06:58,540 relaxed you in the day and really I 155 00:07:01,380 --> 00:06:59,530 think that's what we were trying to do 156 00:07:03,150 --> 00:07:01,390 with QD that the speakers I mean the 157 00:07:05,670 --> 00:07:03,160 speakers are always great fun and really 158 00:07:07,590 --> 00:07:05,680 interesting but they're really an excuse 159 00:07:09,990 --> 00:07:07,600 to get everyone together and then once 160 00:07:12,510 --> 00:07:10,000 you go in together what I'm really 161 00:07:14,430 --> 00:07:12,520 really hoping happens is that we get 556 162 00:07:15,630 --> 00:07:14,440 and people together at QED and not see 163 00:07:17,190 --> 00:07:15,640 some interesting talks but then they'll 164 00:07:18,879 --> 00:07:17,200 sit down and have a drink and maybe some 165 00:07:20,980 --> 00:07:18,889 ideals will start forming or the real 166 00:07:22,330 --> 00:07:20,990 that I've got this one piece of this 167 00:07:23,770 --> 00:07:22,340 issue you've got the other piece of it 168 00:07:25,540 --> 00:07:23,780 we can now start to see what's going on 169 00:07:27,399 --> 00:07:25,550 so it's a reason to bring skeptics 170 00:07:29,050 --> 00:07:27,409 together and say that we're all part of 171 00:07:30,730 --> 00:07:29,060 the same thing and yet that the speakers 172 00:07:32,529 --> 00:07:30,740 are all huge fun but for me that's kind 173 00:07:35,110 --> 00:07:32,539 of its not secondary but it's a 174 00:07:38,200 --> 00:07:35,120 certainly kind of two parallel competing 175 00:07:39,999 --> 00:07:38,210 interesting so I guess related to that 176 00:07:43,089 --> 00:07:40,009 some of the talk on the weekend was 177 00:07:46,089 --> 00:07:43,099 about incorporating the the bar area 178 00:07:47,290 --> 00:07:46,099 into it by live streaming or anything 179 00:07:49,779 --> 00:07:47,300 like that is that something you've guys 180 00:07:52,570 --> 00:07:49,789 have thought of um yeah we thought a bit 181 00:07:54,189 --> 00:07:52,580 but the thing is that means that when 182 00:07:55,450 --> 00:07:54,199 you're in the bar and you get to see all 183 00:07:57,339 --> 00:07:55,460 the talks while stay in the bar that's 184 00:07:59,679 --> 00:07:57,349 great but what it means the flip side is 185 00:08:01,360 --> 00:07:59,689 that the speaker doesn't get an audience 186 00:08:02,469 --> 00:08:01,370 because you end up going in front of a 187 00:08:04,179 --> 00:08:02,479 massive room that could accommodate 188 00:08:05,529 --> 00:08:04,189 everyone but everyone start well it's 189 00:08:06,999 --> 00:08:05,539 fine i'll just call next door and sit in 190 00:08:09,219 --> 00:08:07,009 a bar and see it so it's really really 191 00:08:11,890 --> 00:08:09,229 important to us that you keep that that 192 00:08:13,119 --> 00:08:11,900 audience together and it's why we don't 193 00:08:14,920 --> 00:08:13,129 lie dream the event to people who can't 194 00:08:16,300 --> 00:08:14,930 make it we record the talks we put them 195 00:08:18,969 --> 00:08:16,310 out a bit afterwards could we want to 196 00:08:20,050 --> 00:08:18,979 say of being at QUT itself is this value 197 00:08:22,089 --> 00:08:20,060 you know and you want to sort of keep 198 00:08:23,230 --> 00:08:22,099 that kind of value there so yeah I don't 199 00:08:25,570 --> 00:08:23,240 have a quite gonna move to a point where 200 00:08:27,579 --> 00:08:25,580 you can sit sit in your hotel room and 201 00:08:28,839 --> 00:08:27,589 still be at the Huy do we want to 202 00:08:30,339 --> 00:08:28,849 actually get people out of bed and get 203 00:08:31,990 --> 00:08:30,349 people actually there I think it's what 204 00:08:35,050 --> 00:08:32,000 kind of methods really so you did a talk 205 00:08:38,319 --> 00:08:35,060 on the Sunday morning after a very light 206 00:08:40,810 --> 00:08:38,329 Saturday not Sunday morning is in a vein 207 00:08:43,420 --> 00:08:40,820 um so you talk was on the status of 208 00:08:45,370 --> 00:08:43,430 homeopathy in the UK um what can you 209 00:08:47,800 --> 00:08:45,380 tell me about that yeah I mean it was it 210 00:08:50,019 --> 00:08:47,810 was really nice to open QD talking about 211 00:08:52,720 --> 00:08:50,029 homeopathy on the sunday because the 212 00:08:54,250 --> 00:08:52,730 first q you did I opened talking about 213 00:08:56,079 --> 00:08:54,260 the homeopathy that was the fur that was 214 00:08:57,310 --> 00:08:56,089 the second 1023 company in the the 215 00:08:59,230 --> 00:08:57,320 International or the doors which 216 00:09:01,509 --> 00:08:59,240 obviously Australia was a big part of 217 00:09:03,220 --> 00:09:01,519 and Paul Willis was even in Antarctica 218 00:09:06,280 --> 00:09:03,230 putting a dot on the map which I told 219 00:09:07,540 --> 00:09:06,290 her all the time but ever since then for 220 00:09:09,519 --> 00:09:07,550 the last five years I've been talking 221 00:09:11,199 --> 00:09:09,529 about the the talks that have been given 222 00:09:13,389 --> 00:09:11,209 a kind of cool minute of the 10 23 camp 223 00:09:15,790 --> 00:09:13,399 in so I thought to be really interesting 224 00:09:17,740 --> 00:09:15,800 to do a talk that started with 10 23 and 225 00:09:19,569 --> 00:09:17,750 looks at the last five years of kind of 226 00:09:20,949 --> 00:09:19,579 homeopathy activism and an in particular 227 00:09:22,840 --> 00:09:20,959 the last year because it's something 228 00:09:24,519 --> 00:09:22,850 with good thinking society the charity 229 00:09:26,290 --> 00:09:24,529 that I work for it's something we've 230 00:09:28,329 --> 00:09:26,300 really been focusing on since I started 231 00:09:30,699 --> 00:09:28,339 working for them just over a year ago 232 00:09:31,720 --> 00:09:30,709 this was kind of a big folks of hours of 233 00:09:32,910 --> 00:09:31,730 what can we do to first of all 234 00:09:35,290 --> 00:09:32,920 understand 235 00:09:37,330 --> 00:09:35,300 what's going on in homeopathy in the UK 236 00:09:38,800 --> 00:09:37,340 how much money we spending and that was 237 00:09:40,240 --> 00:09:38,810 it it seems like a simple question how 238 00:09:41,860 --> 00:09:40,250 much money does the UK come and spend on 239 00:09:43,510 --> 00:09:41,870 homeopathy it turns out to a really 240 00:09:45,520 --> 00:09:43,520 complicated question you got to ask 241 00:09:47,350 --> 00:09:45,530 every different region of the country 242 00:09:49,510 --> 00:09:47,360 and even though we're a tiny country 243 00:09:51,340 --> 00:09:49,520 compared to Australia we split into two 244 00:09:54,070 --> 00:09:51,350 hundred eleven different regions and sub 245 00:09:57,070 --> 00:09:54,080 regions and all sorts of things and none 246 00:09:58,150 --> 00:09:57,080 of them have any singular oversight so 247 00:10:00,040 --> 00:09:58,160 nobody knows what anyone else is doing 248 00:10:02,080 --> 00:10:00,050 and there's no one department of health 249 00:10:03,460 --> 00:10:02,090 that says that well there is a 250 00:10:04,870 --> 00:10:03,470 department health but they don't look at 251 00:10:07,150 --> 00:10:04,880 the spends everywhere and they don't 252 00:10:08,860 --> 00:10:07,160 sort of see what's being commissioned at 253 00:10:09,970 --> 00:10:08,870 a national level so the only way to know 254 00:10:11,470 --> 00:10:09,980 that figures you got to ask everyone 255 00:10:12,970 --> 00:10:11,480 individually and kill it those figures 256 00:10:14,650 --> 00:10:12,980 and then hope that they've all 257 00:10:16,450 --> 00:10:14,660 interpreted you question the right way 258 00:10:19,000 --> 00:10:16,460 and so I spent about three or four 259 00:10:20,260 --> 00:10:19,010 months really going at the depths of how 260 00:10:21,580 --> 00:10:20,270 to get these figures together and I 261 00:10:22,720 --> 00:10:21,590 think I've got a reason handle that's 262 00:10:24,550 --> 00:10:22,730 one of the things that assured was kind 263 00:10:26,080 --> 00:10:24,560 of here's a map of the UK and when we 264 00:10:28,240 --> 00:10:26,090 talk about homeopathy being funded on 265 00:10:29,290 --> 00:10:28,250 the UK you look at the map and it's 266 00:10:32,230 --> 00:10:29,300 pretty clear that we don't fund 267 00:10:35,650 --> 00:10:32,240 homeopathy in the UK we fund it in about 268 00:10:37,990 --> 00:10:35,660 four small areas to about fifteen 269 00:10:39,640 --> 00:10:38,000 percent of areas of the country actually 270 00:10:41,140 --> 00:10:39,650 fund it and the rest don't so we're 271 00:10:43,150 --> 00:10:41,150 already eighty five percent clear of 272 00:10:44,620 --> 00:10:43,160 homeopathy and we're just now trying to 273 00:10:46,540 --> 00:10:44,630 sort of dislodge that extra fifteen 274 00:10:48,550 --> 00:10:46,550 percent which is kind of what the rest 275 00:10:50,320 --> 00:10:48,560 of our kind of campaign our activism has 276 00:10:52,420 --> 00:10:50,330 been all about going on that fifteen 277 00:10:54,640 --> 00:10:52,430 percent you part of you or your 278 00:10:56,500 --> 00:10:54,650 presentation show just how much is 279 00:11:00,340 --> 00:10:56,510 actually being spent on just that 280 00:11:02,350 --> 00:11:00,350 fifteen percent you know how much is 281 00:11:04,780 --> 00:11:02,360 being spent yeah well I mean again it's 282 00:11:07,150 --> 00:11:04,790 a tricky thing to be sure about so we 283 00:11:09,220 --> 00:11:07,160 know that olimpo where I live in the 284 00:11:11,260 --> 00:11:09,230 surrounding areas it's about 60,000 285 00:11:14,080 --> 00:11:11,270 pounds ago which is it's a it's a bit 286 00:11:16,780 --> 00:11:14,090 it's not huge but it's still annoying in 287 00:11:18,490 --> 00:11:16,790 Newcastle it's 250 pounds ago which is 288 00:11:21,400 --> 00:11:18,500 nothing then one part Newcastle spent 289 00:11:22,690 --> 00:11:21,410 three pounds 27 a year on homeopathy and 290 00:11:25,090 --> 00:11:22,700 I pointed out my presentation that I 291 00:11:27,070 --> 00:11:25,100 spent more than that every single yarn I 292 00:11:28,090 --> 00:11:27,080 know that it's nonsense so that's not 293 00:11:30,190 --> 00:11:28,100 the worst thing but then you go down to 294 00:11:32,560 --> 00:11:30,200 Bristol the Bristol area they spent 295 00:11:34,840 --> 00:11:32,570 quarter million pounds ER he got to 296 00:11:37,120 --> 00:11:34,850 Glasgow and that's somewhere between 1.3 297 00:11:39,190 --> 00:11:37,130 and 1.7 million pounds ago and then you 298 00:11:41,680 --> 00:11:39,200 get to London and we have no idea 299 00:11:43,750 --> 00:11:41,690 because no matter who I asked involved 300 00:11:45,730 --> 00:11:43,760 in the the chain of supplying homeopathy 301 00:11:47,260 --> 00:11:45,740 from the NHS to 302 00:11:49,870 --> 00:11:47,270 the homeopathic hospital which we have 303 00:11:51,640 --> 00:11:49,880 to the supplies everybody you ask this 304 00:11:52,900 --> 00:11:51,650 it we don't have those figures we can't 305 00:11:54,760 --> 00:11:52,910 know those figures those figures are 306 00:11:57,040 --> 00:11:54,770 essentially unknowable so there's this 307 00:11:58,810 --> 00:11:57,050 big black hole in our figures so we've 308 00:12:01,810 --> 00:11:58,820 managed to get to at least two million 309 00:12:03,520 --> 00:12:01,820 pounds ago but it could be upwards to at 310 00:12:05,470 --> 00:12:03,530 an estimate maybe five million pounds 311 00:12:06,820 --> 00:12:05,480 ago as far as i can tell them we're 312 00:12:08,290 --> 00:12:06,830 still trying to get those figures out of 313 00:12:10,120 --> 00:12:08,300 London right now and hopefully you'll 314 00:12:12,190 --> 00:12:10,130 get somewhere as we keep putting 315 00:12:16,060 --> 00:12:12,200 pressure on really yes I guess for our 316 00:12:18,130 --> 00:12:16,070 far Ozzy listeners that's anywhere 317 00:12:20,590 --> 00:12:18,140 between about 10 and 15 million 318 00:12:24,100 --> 00:12:20,600 australian dollars yeah well between sup 319 00:12:26,620 --> 00:12:24,110 maybe five and ten I guess yeah five 320 00:12:27,850 --> 00:12:26,630 intense off so 225 we go 5 to 10 ish 321 00:12:30,730 --> 00:12:27,860 something like that it's one of those 322 00:12:31,990 --> 00:12:30,740 things I kind of conversion rich it's 323 00:12:33,760 --> 00:12:32,000 far too much I mean this is a figure 324 00:12:36,190 --> 00:12:33,770 that so if you look even at Newcastle 325 00:12:38,260 --> 00:12:36,200 250 pounds a year nothing at all but the 326 00:12:39,490 --> 00:12:38,270 problem is it's not just the actual 327 00:12:41,260 --> 00:12:39,500 value and the actual value is not 328 00:12:42,760 --> 00:12:41,270 insignificant between two and five 329 00:12:44,230 --> 00:12:42,770 million pounds a year for and 10 million 330 00:12:46,000 --> 00:12:44,240 dollars a year that's money that could 331 00:12:47,980 --> 00:12:46,010 be spent on something better you know on 332 00:12:49,990 --> 00:12:47,990 making sure that we have shorter waiting 333 00:12:51,730 --> 00:12:50,000 lists and we got repair nurses better 334 00:12:53,770 --> 00:12:51,740 are we that there are people who we've 335 00:12:56,500 --> 00:12:53,780 heard from who've had treatments turned 336 00:12:57,850 --> 00:12:56,510 down for budgetary reasons every one of 337 00:12:59,530 --> 00:12:57,860 those people can point to the spend and 338 00:13:01,150 --> 00:12:59,540 homeopathy and say well what's that all 339 00:13:03,340 --> 00:13:01,160 about you know I've been I'm not allowed 340 00:13:05,950 --> 00:13:03,350 this thing that the doctor said I would 341 00:13:07,450 --> 00:13:05,960 could use but I can't have it because 342 00:13:09,250 --> 00:13:07,460 they have got the money and yet we're 343 00:13:10,930 --> 00:13:09,260 throwing money at sugar pills that we 344 00:13:12,610 --> 00:13:10,940 know full well doesn't do anything that 345 00:13:15,040 --> 00:13:12,620 the government has commissioned a report 346 00:13:17,500 --> 00:13:15,050 in 2010 that came up the conclusion that 347 00:13:19,060 --> 00:13:17,510 it does nothing obviously your yoga room 348 00:13:21,850 --> 00:13:19,070 has come with incredibly comprehensive 349 00:13:22,960 --> 00:13:21,860 report this year again highlighting it 350 00:13:24,880 --> 00:13:22,970 does nothing it's time to get rid of 351 00:13:26,800 --> 00:13:24,890 that so the spend itself that money 352 00:13:28,720 --> 00:13:26,810 could go better even when it's a small 353 00:13:30,730 --> 00:13:28,730 amount to spend the irritating thing is 354 00:13:32,080 --> 00:13:30,740 it's the symbolic nature of that because 355 00:13:34,150 --> 00:13:32,090 in Newcastle you can probably go into a 356 00:13:35,950 --> 00:13:34,160 homeopath and if you ask them does this 357 00:13:38,800 --> 00:13:35,960 work they could legitimately tell you 358 00:13:41,020 --> 00:13:38,810 well it's on the NHS yeah and even if it 359 00:13:44,200 --> 00:13:41,030 just means that that's 250 pounds ago in 360 00:13:46,090 --> 00:13:44,210 that entire city and areas around it the 361 00:13:47,530 --> 00:13:46,100 fact that it's still technically true 362 00:13:49,690 --> 00:13:47,540 that you can get homeopathy on the NHS 363 00:13:51,970 --> 00:13:49,700 in the northeast of England is enough to 364 00:13:53,860 --> 00:13:51,980 give it that unju legitimacy and I think 365 00:13:56,350 --> 00:13:53,870 this is the real problem for us that the 366 00:13:59,230 --> 00:13:56,360 NHS will fund this so people say that 367 00:14:01,000 --> 00:13:59,240 our pharmacies have home 368 00:14:04,120 --> 00:14:01,010 up at the anomaly you've been in Boots I 369 00:14:05,260 --> 00:14:04,130 look our chemist recently boots will 370 00:14:07,600 --> 00:14:05,270 have homeopathy I mean they've got 371 00:14:09,610 --> 00:14:07,610 everything else yeah it's a single 372 00:14:12,699 --> 00:14:09,620 biggest kind of covers you ever seen 373 00:14:14,650 --> 00:14:12,709 largest chemist like camera shop I think 374 00:14:17,110 --> 00:14:14,660 I've ever saying and we've got some 375 00:14:19,410 --> 00:14:17,120 large ones in Australia but seriously 376 00:14:21,880 --> 00:14:19,420 this the one here in Liverpool was 377 00:14:23,560 --> 00:14:21,890 ridiculous they are actually it's like a 378 00:14:24,579 --> 00:14:23,570 whole sort of massive super mark and a 379 00:14:25,900 --> 00:14:24,589 hive and log of or something like that 380 00:14:26,940 --> 00:14:25,910 they're it but this is the thing is that 381 00:14:30,100 --> 00:14:26,950 they're there because they were a 382 00:14:31,269 --> 00:14:30,110 incredibly trusted brand that became on 383 00:14:32,710 --> 00:14:31,279 it was on every high street and people 384 00:14:34,840 --> 00:14:32,720 knew that you going to boot and get good 385 00:14:36,579 --> 00:14:34,850 health advice and yet they're selling 386 00:14:38,470 --> 00:14:36,589 sugar pills so the problem is people 387 00:14:39,790 --> 00:14:38,480 will go into boots and they'll see 388 00:14:41,019 --> 00:14:39,800 homeopathy on the shelf and they'll 389 00:14:42,699 --> 00:14:41,029 assume that means then it must work 390 00:14:44,440 --> 00:14:42,709 because nobody's telling him it doesn't 391 00:14:46,660 --> 00:14:44,450 and in fact if you speak to some of the 392 00:14:47,920 --> 00:14:46,670 employees of boots and they're very much 393 00:14:49,480 --> 00:14:47,930 differs depending on which boots you in 394 00:14:51,010 --> 00:14:49,490 but I've been around the country doing 395 00:14:52,420 --> 00:14:51,020 skeptics in the pub talk so I always pop 396 00:14:54,460 --> 00:14:52,430 in to boot and asking about homeopathic 397 00:14:57,250 --> 00:14:54,470 here fever remedies and I've may be 398 00:14:58,810 --> 00:14:57,260 asked in 15 or 20 boots and the range of 399 00:15:00,220 --> 00:14:58,820 opinions you get the range of advice you 400 00:15:02,100 --> 00:15:00,230 get from people whose job it is to give 401 00:15:04,329 --> 00:15:02,110 you advice ranges all the way from 402 00:15:06,040 --> 00:15:04,339 someone saying that well homeopathy 403 00:15:09,060 --> 00:15:06,050 thinks the more you diluted the stronger 404 00:15:10,990 --> 00:15:09,070 it gets and that's theoretically week 405 00:15:12,760 --> 00:15:11,000 because obviously don't offend you 406 00:15:14,740 --> 00:15:12,770 because it's their job um but the other 407 00:15:16,960 --> 00:15:14,750 side of it is you know I was in one and 408 00:15:18,519 --> 00:15:16,970 I was told that it works just like a 409 00:15:20,199 --> 00:15:18,529 vaccine you give someone a little bit of 410 00:15:21,370 --> 00:15:20,209 something and it'll kind of make them 411 00:15:23,500 --> 00:15:21,380 better and to be honest it's not 412 00:15:25,300 --> 00:15:23,510 chemical beer so given the choice I'd 413 00:15:26,470 --> 00:15:25,310 always choose is because it's natural 414 00:15:27,819 --> 00:15:26,480 and it worked and they were just making 415 00:15:29,110 --> 00:15:27,829 out that it actually worked and I think 416 00:15:30,460 --> 00:15:29,120 she probably did believe it worked 417 00:15:34,180 --> 00:15:30,470 whether she told him to stood it I don't 418 00:15:36,190 --> 00:15:34,190 know so boots does have this range of 419 00:15:37,840 --> 00:15:36,200 dodgy advice that's there all this whole 420 00:15:40,630 --> 00:15:37,850 range of ice I cause from good to dodgy 421 00:15:42,940 --> 00:15:40,640 and the problem is boots will not sell 422 00:15:44,350 --> 00:15:42,950 you something for something serious they 423 00:15:45,639 --> 00:15:44,360 won't sell you homeopathy for something 424 00:15:47,199 --> 00:15:45,649 serious they absolutely want they'll 425 00:15:49,690 --> 00:15:47,209 sell you it for headaches and bruising 426 00:15:51,540 --> 00:15:49,700 and hair fever I get here favor it's 427 00:15:53,410 --> 00:15:51,550 pretty annoying but it's not gonna 428 00:15:55,030 --> 00:15:53,420 detrimentally affect my health on the 429 00:15:57,790 --> 00:15:55,040 long term but the problem is that 430 00:15:58,990 --> 00:15:57,800 because people go into boot and see 431 00:16:00,970 --> 00:15:59,000 homeopathy there and because they note 432 00:16:02,800 --> 00:16:00,980 on the NHS maybe the next time they're 433 00:16:04,120 --> 00:16:02,810 ill they see a homeopath because you've 434 00:16:06,100 --> 00:16:04,130 seen that word around they've got a kind 435 00:16:07,600 --> 00:16:06,110 of a familiarity with that word and we 436 00:16:08,740 --> 00:16:07,610 know that homeopaths will give you 437 00:16:09,700 --> 00:16:08,750 dangerous advice and this is something 438 00:16:13,300 --> 00:16:09,710 else that we've been 439 00:16:15,700 --> 00:16:13,310 really looking into it so you've also 440 00:16:17,740 --> 00:16:15,710 part of your talk you you type spoke 441 00:16:20,500 --> 00:16:17,750 about your what specific actions you're 442 00:16:22,450 --> 00:16:20,510 taking in Liverpool by yourself and the 443 00:16:24,040 --> 00:16:22,460 good thinking society can you tell me a 444 00:16:25,930 --> 00:16:24,050 little bit about what you guys are doing 445 00:16:27,340 --> 00:16:25,940 here specifically yeah absolutely so 446 00:16:30,010 --> 00:16:27,350 this has been a really big campaign for 447 00:16:31,630 --> 00:16:30,020 us and it's kind of the first thing that 448 00:16:33,550 --> 00:16:31,640 we've done really publicly that shows 449 00:16:34,600 --> 00:16:33,560 the the pragmatic and systematic 450 00:16:36,550 --> 00:16:34,610 approach that we're trying to take to 451 00:16:37,600 --> 00:16:36,560 skepticism because we asked all around 452 00:16:39,730 --> 00:16:37,610 the country to figure out how much you 453 00:16:41,200 --> 00:16:39,740 spent we've got our fingers back and so 454 00:16:42,940 --> 00:16:41,210 well that's that's interesting you know 455 00:16:44,620 --> 00:16:42,950 now we know that that's useful its data 456 00:16:46,450 --> 00:16:44,630 but we're not going to stop at just 457 00:16:48,910 --> 00:16:46,460 knowledge we need to take that an extra 458 00:16:50,980 --> 00:16:48,920 step so we looked at where there were 459 00:16:52,180 --> 00:16:50,990 clusters would be of these spends these 460 00:16:53,890 --> 00:16:52,190 fifteen percent where their stills 461 00:16:56,860 --> 00:16:53,900 funded and then we looked at the 462 00:16:58,840 --> 00:16:56,870 contract decisions so basically um when 463 00:17:00,820 --> 00:16:58,850 someone signs a new contract to ER to 464 00:17:03,130 --> 00:17:00,830 fund homeopathy in this country you get 465 00:17:04,780 --> 00:17:03,140 three months to review that decision as 466 00:17:07,300 --> 00:17:04,790 a member of the public if it's a if it's 467 00:17:08,620 --> 00:17:07,310 government money being spent on it so I 468 00:17:10,180 --> 00:17:08,630 think if you think that it's unlawful 469 00:17:12,220 --> 00:17:10,190 you can take them to a judicial review 470 00:17:14,350 --> 00:17:12,230 which is a very complicated very kind of 471 00:17:16,810 --> 00:17:14,360 weighty legal procedure but it's a very 472 00:17:19,150 --> 00:17:16,820 kind of thorough legal procedure so we 473 00:17:20,920 --> 00:17:19,160 found that in december of last year 474 00:17:23,199 --> 00:17:20,930 liverpool signed a new contract to 475 00:17:25,060 --> 00:17:23,209 commission homeopathy that started that 476 00:17:26,290 --> 00:17:25,070 the timer ticking we have three months 477 00:17:28,810 --> 00:17:26,300 to figure out what occurs would look 478 00:17:30,280 --> 00:17:28,820 like to make our case and submitted so 479 00:17:31,840 --> 00:17:30,290 we started just pulling documents 480 00:17:33,730 --> 00:17:31,850 anywhere we could about Liverpool I went 481 00:17:37,300 --> 00:17:33,740 back over about two years worth of 482 00:17:38,950 --> 00:17:37,310 meeting agendas and minutes and we set 483 00:17:40,480 --> 00:17:38,960 them emails using free information to 484 00:17:42,610 --> 00:17:40,490 say when you've spoken about this issue 485 00:17:44,500 --> 00:17:42,620 in internal conversations in internal 486 00:17:46,750 --> 00:17:44,510 email exchanges we need to see all of 487 00:17:48,550 --> 00:17:46,760 that so we did all that we had to look 488 00:17:50,620 --> 00:17:48,560 at all their policies and we found 489 00:17:53,110 --> 00:17:50,630 something really interesting so the 490 00:17:53,800 --> 00:17:53,120 start 2014 the Commission this review to 491 00:17:55,480 --> 00:17:53,810 say here are five different 492 00:17:57,910 --> 00:17:55,490 complementary therapies that we're 493 00:17:58,900 --> 00:17:57,920 looking to stop funding sorry that we're 494 00:18:00,220 --> 00:17:58,910 looking to see whether we should fund or 495 00:18:01,810 --> 00:18:00,230 not at the end of that review three 496 00:18:03,580 --> 00:18:01,820 months in they came back and said 497 00:18:05,590 --> 00:18:03,590 actually we've looked at it you 498 00:18:07,150 --> 00:18:05,600 shouldn't be funding it we propose that 499 00:18:09,280 --> 00:18:07,160 we stop funding these five different 500 00:18:10,270 --> 00:18:09,290 therapies including homeopathy and then 501 00:18:11,770 --> 00:18:10,280 they said right we've got that result 502 00:18:13,060 --> 00:18:11,780 we're going to put the idea that we're 503 00:18:14,050 --> 00:18:13,070 going to stop funding it we're gonna put 504 00:18:16,240 --> 00:18:14,060 that out to the public and see what the 505 00:18:17,800 --> 00:18:16,250 public thing four months later got a 506 00:18:19,510 --> 00:18:17,810 public consultation where anyone any 507 00:18:22,570 --> 00:18:19,520 member of the public who cares be there 508 00:18:24,070 --> 00:18:22,580 homeopathic patient skeptic anyone could 509 00:18:25,389 --> 00:18:24,080 offer their advice on whether they 510 00:18:27,580 --> 00:18:25,399 should or shouldn't where they should 511 00:18:29,139 --> 00:18:27,590 accept the the recommendation to stop 512 00:18:31,570 --> 00:18:29,149 funding homeopathy and at the end 513 00:18:32,830 --> 00:18:31,580 moments they had six responses none of 514 00:18:34,029 --> 00:18:32,840 them mentioned homie up at the early 515 00:18:36,370 --> 00:18:34,039 point most amor about the other 516 00:18:37,990 --> 00:18:36,380 therapies things are that so it seemed 517 00:18:39,130 --> 00:18:38,000 pretty clear that there wasn't a good 518 00:18:41,649 --> 00:18:39,140 reason to that they were recommend to 519 00:18:44,440 --> 00:18:41,659 get rid of it and people weren't that 520 00:18:46,120 --> 00:18:44,450 passionate about it and yet in december 521 00:18:48,039 --> 00:18:46,130 two thousand eight aside to Commissioner 522 00:18:49,990 --> 00:18:48,049 anywhere they turned all their other 523 00:18:51,970 --> 00:18:50,000 decision making and advice completely on 524 00:18:55,269 --> 00:18:51,980 its head so we wrote an entire kind of 525 00:18:57,129 --> 00:18:55,279 judicial review pointing out that you 526 00:18:58,899 --> 00:18:57,139 were consulting about whether to get rid 527 00:19:00,639 --> 00:18:58,909 of it and now you've decided to fund it 528 00:19:02,560 --> 00:19:00,649 and you've gone you've done a 180 on all 529 00:19:04,480 --> 00:19:02,570 the advice they seemed to us to be 530 00:19:05,560 --> 00:19:04,490 unlawful we also kind of pointed out a 531 00:19:06,730 --> 00:19:05,570 few of the things so they're saying 532 00:19:08,649 --> 00:19:06,740 things like it's about patient 533 00:19:10,149 --> 00:19:08,659 satisfaction and we know that patient 534 00:19:11,379 --> 00:19:10,159 satisfaction isn't good enough reason to 535 00:19:12,700 --> 00:19:11,389 give patients something that doesn't 536 00:19:15,100 --> 00:19:12,710 work because you can make sure the 537 00:19:16,810 --> 00:19:15,110 patients can be very very satisfied with 538 00:19:18,299 --> 00:19:16,820 the level of service to getting if they 539 00:19:20,980 --> 00:19:18,309 don't know that that service is [\h__\h] 540 00:19:22,480 --> 00:19:20,990 what did you say you know how satisfied 541 00:19:24,430 --> 00:19:22,490 are you with a thing I just give you by 542 00:19:26,799 --> 00:19:24,440 the way it's just sugar I'm pretending 543 00:19:28,480 --> 00:19:26,809 it'll work they get a lot less satisfied 544 00:19:29,919 --> 00:19:28,490 you know it's not to get a bit annoyed 545 00:19:31,210 --> 00:19:29,929 yeah exactly and it's a same with 546 00:19:32,320 --> 00:19:31,220 patient choice people say what needs to 547 00:19:33,850 --> 00:19:32,330 be vailable patient choice and we 548 00:19:36,220 --> 00:19:33,860 absolutely believe that patient choice 549 00:19:37,600 --> 00:19:36,230 is crucial but you can't give someone a 550 00:19:39,519 --> 00:19:37,610 choice means something that works and 551 00:19:41,110 --> 00:19:39,529 something that doesn't and not tell them 552 00:19:43,000 --> 00:19:41,120 which is which and that still be a 553 00:19:45,250 --> 00:19:43,010 choice it's not a choice at all you know 554 00:19:47,620 --> 00:19:45,260 this it speaks it raises real questions 555 00:19:49,570 --> 00:19:47,630 about the nature informed consent if 556 00:19:51,159 --> 00:19:49,580 you've given someone a remedy that you 557 00:19:52,659 --> 00:19:51,169 know does nothing and you're not telling 558 00:19:53,830 --> 00:19:52,669 them it does nothing that's not given 559 00:19:55,750 --> 00:19:53,840 them the information that they need to 560 00:19:57,850 --> 00:19:55,760 America a good decision and people 561 00:19:59,500 --> 00:19:57,860 aren't experts I'm no experts and it's 562 00:20:02,080 --> 00:19:59,510 important that we're given the right 563 00:20:02,950 --> 00:20:02,090 information to make the decisions so 564 00:20:04,930 --> 00:20:02,960 they laid out all these different 565 00:20:06,909 --> 00:20:04,940 reasons as to why they were going to 566 00:20:10,659 --> 00:20:06,919 fund it we kind of counted all those may 567 00:20:12,970 --> 00:20:10,669 in early April eventually said actually 568 00:20:14,889 --> 00:20:12,980 you know what we concede we can see that 569 00:20:16,570 --> 00:20:14,899 some people might think that there were 570 00:20:18,340 --> 00:20:16,580 flaws in our decision making process 571 00:20:20,259 --> 00:20:18,350 which is a fantastic way of wording 572 00:20:24,039 --> 00:20:20,269 things I don't think it's like we're not 573 00:20:25,870 --> 00:20:24,049 wrong but we are gonna stop we can see 574 00:20:27,370 --> 00:20:25,880 how other people might think we were 575 00:20:28,930 --> 00:20:27,380 right yeah exactly which is feel 576 00:20:30,639 --> 00:20:28,940 politically that's kind of a that's 577 00:20:32,139 --> 00:20:30,649 probably the most sensible so I can 578 00:20:33,279 --> 00:20:32,149 completely understand that and they have 579 00:20:35,560 --> 00:20:33,289 an admittedly fault and we wouldn't want 580 00:20:36,310 --> 00:20:35,570 to say that they're a bit of me fault I 581 00:20:37,779 --> 00:20:36,320 they won't want to give them 582 00:20:38,980 --> 00:20:37,789 Russian but the good thing is it means 583 00:20:40,779 --> 00:20:38,990 they've now said after the election 584 00:20:43,029 --> 00:20:40,789 which which is coming up in just over a 585 00:20:43,870 --> 00:20:43,039 week now um they said we're going to go 586 00:20:45,879 --> 00:20:43,880 back and we're going to do the 587 00:20:46,990 --> 00:20:45,889 consultation again and we know that in 588 00:20:49,120 --> 00:20:47,000 that consultation it's gonna be very 589 00:20:50,259 --> 00:20:49,130 very hard for them to use the arguments 590 00:20:52,749 --> 00:20:50,269 of used last time because we've said 591 00:20:54,610 --> 00:20:52,759 those arguments were weaken us if we can 592 00:20:56,139 --> 00:20:54,620 offer us to feel confident putting 593 00:20:58,539 --> 00:20:56,149 together at a very expensive legal 594 00:21:00,639 --> 00:20:58,549 procedure against you so we think this 595 00:21:03,700 --> 00:21:00,649 is a good shot at getting homeopathy off 596 00:21:04,870 --> 00:21:03,710 Liverpool we can work with my local 597 00:21:06,039 --> 00:21:04,880 volunteer books the most out skeptic 598 00:21:08,049 --> 00:21:06,049 society good thinking in to work with 599 00:21:09,850 --> 00:21:08,059 them to make sure we get lots of local 600 00:21:11,649 --> 00:21:09,860 people involved in that consultation 601 00:21:12,879 --> 00:21:11,659 because now we know it's happening the 602 00:21:15,249 --> 00:21:12,889 homeopath is certainly going to be there 603 00:21:16,960 --> 00:21:15,259 the homeopathic lobbyists the patients 604 00:21:18,279 --> 00:21:16,970 we get to then put people on the other 605 00:21:20,320 --> 00:21:18,289 side and say well actually here's a big 606 00:21:21,850 --> 00:21:20,330 petition of people who think this money 607 00:21:23,289 --> 00:21:21,860 could be better spent elsewhere here's a 608 00:21:25,180 --> 00:21:23,299 lot of people who believe that evidence 609 00:21:27,580 --> 00:21:25,190 and science is important in our 610 00:21:29,919 --> 00:21:27,590 healthcare and not just choice in a 611 00:21:31,980 --> 00:21:29,929 vacuum so we should hopefully be able to 612 00:21:34,090 --> 00:21:31,990 balance out at that consultation because 613 00:21:35,590 --> 00:21:34,100 what we don't want to seem is like we're 614 00:21:37,210 --> 00:21:35,600 putting pressure on the commissioners 615 00:21:38,110 --> 00:21:37,220 and we don't think we are what we did is 616 00:21:39,940 --> 00:21:38,120 what we've done is we've given the 617 00:21:42,100 --> 00:21:39,950 Commission as the opportunity to make a 618 00:21:43,690 --> 00:21:42,110 fair decision here and we know that 619 00:21:45,369 --> 00:21:43,700 they're under pressure from the 620 00:21:46,869 --> 00:21:45,379 homeopaths you've been banging on at 621 00:21:48,549 --> 00:21:46,879 them for its in fact one of the reasons 622 00:21:50,289 --> 00:21:48,559 that they said they were continuing 623 00:21:53,200 --> 00:21:50,299 funding was that they were worried about 624 00:21:55,060 --> 00:21:53,210 the threat of legal procedures if they 625 00:21:56,529 --> 00:21:55,070 ceased funding which is not a very good 626 00:21:57,940 --> 00:21:56,539 reason to carry on spending money on 627 00:21:59,440 --> 00:21:57,950 something that doesn't work so what 628 00:22:00,490 --> 00:21:59,450 we're trying to do is to say yes you're 629 00:22:02,139 --> 00:22:00,500 gonna get all this weight from 630 00:22:04,269 --> 00:22:02,149 homeopaths but you've also got this 631 00:22:05,499 --> 00:22:04,279 weight from us and if you can just at 632 00:22:06,700 --> 00:22:05,509 this point say well you got pressure 633 00:22:08,139 --> 00:22:06,710 over here pressure over there so the 634 00:22:09,460 --> 00:22:08,149 only thing we can do is step back and 635 00:22:10,659 --> 00:22:09,470 look at the evidence we're pretty 636 00:22:12,519 --> 00:22:10,669 confident that the evidence is on our 637 00:22:13,960 --> 00:22:12,529 side too so we're trying to balance the 638 00:22:16,629 --> 00:22:13,970 opposing forces more than anything else 639 00:22:18,940 --> 00:22:16,639 and so that that that campaign I guess 640 00:22:20,680 --> 00:22:18,950 is of obviously on going in yeah it is 641 00:22:22,060 --> 00:22:20,690 so I mean it was a really significant 642 00:22:23,950 --> 00:22:22,070 step in Liverpool is really hard to kind 643 00:22:25,149 --> 00:22:23,960 of explain to people how significant is 644 00:22:26,320 --> 00:22:25,159 because people think well it's Liverpool 645 00:22:28,029 --> 00:22:26,330 and they're still going to go back and 646 00:22:29,950 --> 00:22:28,039 make the decision again so have you 647 00:22:31,960 --> 00:22:29,960 really done anything and what's really 648 00:22:33,779 --> 00:22:31,970 nice is that now that the media start 649 00:22:35,769 --> 00:22:33,789 pick up on this was a big national 650 00:22:38,289 --> 00:22:35,779 headlines in the Telegraph newspaper 651 00:22:40,210 --> 00:22:38,299 saying hold me off of the under review 652 00:22:41,769 --> 00:22:40,220 because of our campaign and it is under 653 00:22:44,320 --> 00:22:41,779 review because what we've said is we've 654 00:22:45,490 --> 00:22:44,330 got this out of liberal ccg we think 655 00:22:47,019 --> 00:22:45,500 it's me very hard for them to make the 656 00:22:49,029 --> 00:22:47,029 same decision again and now we've 657 00:22:49,590 --> 00:22:49,039 written to every other CCGs clinical 658 00:22:51,060 --> 00:22:49,600 commissioning 659 00:22:52,919 --> 00:22:51,070 it's part that the small groups that 660 00:22:54,360 --> 00:22:52,929 make up the NHS so we've written to all 661 00:22:56,970 --> 00:22:54,370 of the other ones that fund homeopathy 662 00:22:58,260 --> 00:22:56,980 and said look at this in Liverpool we 663 00:22:59,279 --> 00:22:58,270 want to see copies your contracts so we 664 00:23:01,830 --> 00:22:59,289 know when you're going to renew your 665 00:23:03,960 --> 00:23:01,840 contract and we won't we invite you to 666 00:23:06,289 --> 00:23:03,970 consider what we're doing because what 667 00:23:08,549 --> 00:23:06,299 we really like is for them to be able to 668 00:23:10,490 --> 00:23:08,559 reconsider what they're doing before we 669 00:23:12,919 --> 00:23:10,500 have to undertake this lengthy 670 00:23:15,120 --> 00:23:12,929 potentially expensive kind of thing yeah 671 00:23:16,980 --> 00:23:15,130 and we think we think this is a really 672 00:23:19,080 --> 00:23:16,990 good opportunity so when we work with 673 00:23:23,430 --> 00:23:19,090 skeptics all around the UK to to try and 674 00:23:24,870 --> 00:23:23,440 find ways of finding locals in various 675 00:23:26,520 --> 00:23:24,880 different areas we're very interested in 676 00:23:28,500 --> 00:23:26,530 this and hopefully we can actually put 677 00:23:30,270 --> 00:23:28,510 our ourselves as a skeptical community 678 00:23:31,470 --> 00:23:30,280 as a voice in this argument right right 679 00:23:33,779 --> 00:23:31,480 on the map right in the middle of the 680 00:23:36,570 --> 00:23:33,789 decision-making process so did you get 681 00:23:39,060 --> 00:23:36,580 any any feelers from paper from people 682 00:23:41,310 --> 00:23:39,070 in the the other areas during QA days so 683 00:23:43,470 --> 00:23:41,320 get anyone from Newcastle yeah well we 684 00:23:44,820 --> 00:23:43,480 think there's contact what was great was 685 00:23:46,350 --> 00:23:44,830 you get up in front of an audience of 686 00:23:47,700 --> 00:23:46,360 fire and fifty six hundred people and 687 00:23:49,080 --> 00:23:47,710 you talk about this you talk about why 688 00:23:50,640 --> 00:23:49,090 you think this matters and the work 689 00:23:52,080 --> 00:23:50,650 you're doing and how exciting it is when 690 00:23:53,490 --> 00:23:52,090 you get a victory and immediately got 691 00:23:54,600 --> 00:23:53,500 off stage you get people coming up to 692 00:23:56,159 --> 00:23:54,610 you so you have people saying oh you 693 00:23:57,539 --> 00:23:56,169 need those figures I think I can help 694 00:23:59,010 --> 00:23:57,549 you need to get this piece of 695 00:24:01,080 --> 00:23:59,020 information up this pharmacy new you 696 00:24:02,820 --> 00:24:01,090 need a doctor to do it I'm a doctor tell 697 00:24:04,080 --> 00:24:02,830 me how it can help so I think what so 698 00:24:06,029 --> 00:24:04,090 many people in skeptical immunity or are 699 00:24:08,460 --> 00:24:06,039 looking for is a campaign to get behind 700 00:24:10,470 --> 00:24:08,470 and once you've got that idea people 701 00:24:12,450 --> 00:24:10,480 like right I think I know how I can use 702 00:24:13,620 --> 00:24:12,460 my skill set to support that campaign 703 00:24:15,870 --> 00:24:13,630 and that's what we're really trying to 704 00:24:19,049 --> 00:24:15,880 do with good thinking is to be that kind 705 00:24:20,100 --> 00:24:19,059 of lightning rod for people's talents so 706 00:24:21,870 --> 00:24:20,110 we're not here to tell anybody what to 707 00:24:23,700 --> 00:24:21,880 do but we're here to go we've got this 708 00:24:25,289 --> 00:24:23,710 idea what do you think you could do to 709 00:24:27,180 --> 00:24:25,299 help and do you want to help and I think 710 00:24:29,010 --> 00:24:27,190 we do that then people will naturally 711 00:24:30,960 --> 00:24:29,020 say well I i do this i do that we had a 712 00:24:32,970 --> 00:24:30,970 guy who made our intro video of QED 713 00:24:35,010 --> 00:24:32,980 we're saying all that deity had there's 714 00:24:36,210 --> 00:24:35,020 really interesting let's get out there 715 00:24:37,560 --> 00:24:36,220 as white as possible maybe you could 716 00:24:39,630 --> 00:24:37,570 start putting the other a video that the 717 00:24:41,310 --> 00:24:39,640 30 second one minute infographic video 718 00:24:42,960 --> 00:24:41,320 that will just explain all these stats 719 00:24:44,220 --> 00:24:42,970 in a really easy where so you can stand 720 00:24:46,590 --> 00:24:44,230 up to people and people can watch it is 721 00:24:47,820 --> 00:24:46,600 very very easily comprehend so we need 722 00:24:49,919 --> 00:24:47,830 all sorts of skills we can solve 723 00:24:51,840 --> 00:24:49,929 coalesce them around and hopefully in 724 00:24:55,799 --> 00:24:51,850 the middle we can solve network enough 725 00:24:58,230 --> 00:24:55,809 to make this a coherent campaign so I 726 00:25:01,590 --> 00:24:58,240 guess on the lighter side of your talk 727 00:25:02,790 --> 00:25:01,600 yeah you you spoke about some of the 728 00:25:05,100 --> 00:25:02,800 weider homeopath 729 00:25:12,030 --> 00:25:05,110 remedies which you are able to get from 730 00:25:13,500 --> 00:25:12,040 a provider here in the UK yeah yeah yeah 731 00:25:15,210 --> 00:25:13,510 I know you're referring to yes so 732 00:25:15,990 --> 00:25:15,220 there's this amazing thing so in part of 733 00:25:18,030 --> 00:25:16,000 my kind of Freedom of Information 734 00:25:19,500 --> 00:25:18,040 request I was asking about not only how 735 00:25:21,330 --> 00:25:19,510 much do you spend but where do you get 736 00:25:23,130 --> 00:25:21,340 it from we got Bristol homeopathic 737 00:25:24,840 --> 00:25:23,140 hospital patek off to absolutely 738 00:25:26,610 --> 00:25:24,850 ludicrous idea and they were getting 739 00:25:28,320 --> 00:25:26,620 their remedies about 30,000 pounds ago 740 00:25:29,970 --> 00:25:28,330 from Glasgow homeopathic hospital who 741 00:25:31,890 --> 00:25:29,980 got them from freeman's homeopathic 742 00:25:32,850 --> 00:25:31,900 pharmacy so that's what to Glasgow they 743 00:25:35,280 --> 00:25:32,860 have an exclusive contract with 744 00:25:36,840 --> 00:25:35,290 freeman's homeopathic pharmacy so I 745 00:25:38,490 --> 00:25:36,850 called Freeman's could I look at a 746 00:25:41,370 --> 00:25:38,500 website and they've got the longest list 747 00:25:43,080 --> 00:25:41,380 of just crazy stuff on there absolutely 748 00:25:45,570 --> 00:25:43,090 insane stuff it really really is it's 749 00:25:47,430 --> 00:25:45,580 homeopathic blue the color blue you know 750 00:25:49,560 --> 00:25:47,440 homeopathic MRI scan where they've taken 751 00:25:51,180 --> 00:25:49,570 some water and put it in an MRI scan and 752 00:25:53,280 --> 00:25:51,190 then they dilute that you know hung 753 00:25:56,820 --> 00:25:53,290 havoc sunlight where they put water in 754 00:25:57,840 --> 00:25:56,830 sunlight absolutely bizarre but I formed 755 00:25:59,790 --> 00:25:57,850 them up and thought are they really 756 00:26:02,070 --> 00:25:59,800 gonna sell you know homeopathic asbestos 757 00:26:03,420 --> 00:26:02,080 I mean I think uranium you know I hope 758 00:26:05,490 --> 00:26:03,430 you panic beetle are there really going 759 00:26:06,510 --> 00:26:05,500 to sell you this stuff um so I had them 760 00:26:08,730 --> 00:26:06,520 on the phone actually played the the 761 00:26:10,230 --> 00:26:08,740 phone conversation during my cutie talk 762 00:26:12,630 --> 00:26:10,240 i'm hoping to release the video of it 763 00:26:14,610 --> 00:26:12,640 soon we're asking about the holy [\h__\h] 764 00:26:16,220 --> 00:26:14,620 owl which on there i think was a horned 765 00:26:18,870 --> 00:26:16,230 owl and I was particularly interested in 766 00:26:20,130 --> 00:26:18,880 and I said so you've got a home having a 767 00:26:22,200 --> 00:26:20,140 LAN there how do you make a holy perfect 768 00:26:24,390 --> 00:26:22,210 remedy from an owl they said well you 769 00:26:25,530 --> 00:26:24,400 take the feathers and then you dilute it 770 00:26:26,760 --> 00:26:25,540 in that's kind of how you do put the 771 00:26:28,860 --> 00:26:26,770 feathers in water use that water and 772 00:26:31,260 --> 00:26:28,870 diluted are saying is that for people 773 00:26:32,550 --> 00:26:31,270 who are allergic to owls and yeah when 774 00:26:34,260 --> 00:26:32,560 it could be if you like you trials but 775 00:26:37,320 --> 00:26:34,270 mainly it's for people who've taken on 776 00:26:38,820 --> 00:26:37,330 the characteristics of an hell I was 777 00:26:41,040 --> 00:26:38,830 like really is that what does that mean 778 00:26:44,700 --> 00:26:41,050 [\h__\h] well you might not be able to sleep 779 00:26:47,010 --> 00:26:44,710 at night or rum or because you can take 780 00:26:49,560 --> 00:26:47,020 on the characteristics of an hour that's 781 00:26:51,570 --> 00:26:49,570 not being an owl that's insomnia it's 782 00:26:52,800 --> 00:26:51,580 not being a no but she didn't tell me 783 00:26:54,540 --> 00:26:52,810 you can't buy it with our prescription 784 00:26:55,830 --> 00:26:54,550 and I kind of took a word for it and 785 00:26:57,630 --> 00:26:55,840 then a couple weeks later I thought is 786 00:26:59,310 --> 00:26:57,640 that true so I got back in touch and i 787 00:27:00,930 --> 00:26:59,320 bought some homeopathic owl that i had 788 00:27:02,850 --> 00:27:00,940 with me on the weekend and i was holding 789 00:27:04,590 --> 00:27:02,860 it up in front of the audience i also 790 00:27:06,930 --> 00:27:04,600 had from another pharmacy homeopathic 791 00:27:09,780 --> 00:27:06,940 sunlight for another one i had hung 792 00:27:11,220 --> 00:27:09,790 about an x-ray and then it gets it as 793 00:27:13,020 --> 00:27:11,230 far as we can tell these well unlicensed 794 00:27:14,700 --> 00:27:13,030 medicine so there is not a license to 795 00:27:16,400 --> 00:27:14,710 sell these in the UK because the like 796 00:27:19,010 --> 00:27:16,410 the way the licensing works you 797 00:27:20,690 --> 00:27:19,020 a one-on-one consultation with either a 798 00:27:23,570 --> 00:27:20,700 registered medical expert or someone 799 00:27:25,010 --> 00:27:23,580 with a very specific license to do this 800 00:27:26,360 --> 00:27:25,020 one on one consultation and from there 801 00:27:28,190 --> 00:27:26,370 you have to make a remedy up for them 802 00:27:29,390 --> 00:27:28,200 actually create one there so you can't 803 00:27:31,520 --> 00:27:29,400 sell them off the shelf you can't see 804 00:27:33,110 --> 00:27:31,530 without talking to me in person which I 805 00:27:34,420 --> 00:27:33,120 didn't do I bought them off the off the 806 00:27:37,760 --> 00:27:34,430 internet so as far as I can tell this is 807 00:27:39,350 --> 00:27:37,770 unlicensed it's unlawful and it's 808 00:27:40,250 --> 00:27:39,360 practicing medicine without a license 809 00:27:41,810 --> 00:27:40,260 and that's mean we're really really 810 00:27:43,100 --> 00:27:41,820 interested in but it gets really bad 811 00:27:44,630 --> 00:27:43,110 because one of the ones I bought which 812 00:27:47,480 --> 00:27:44,640 is a fairly standard homeopathic 813 00:27:49,640 --> 00:27:47,490 unlicensed remedy was from nutri centre 814 00:27:52,880 --> 00:27:49,650 which is a health food chain owned by 815 00:27:54,380 --> 00:27:52,890 Tesco the major supermarkets so the 816 00:27:56,570 --> 00:27:54,390 biggest supermarket chain pretty much in 817 00:27:59,030 --> 00:27:56,580 this country sells unlicensed medicine 818 00:28:01,190 --> 00:27:59,040 in an unlawful act which is incredible 819 00:28:02,600 --> 00:28:01,200 and I also bought and this is the 820 00:28:04,160 --> 00:28:02,610 product of us the worst others are from 821 00:28:05,960 --> 00:28:04,170 a homepath expire online about 822 00:28:07,310 --> 00:28:05,970 homeopathic diabetes medicine this just 823 00:28:10,160 --> 00:28:07,320 shows you that people are still doing 824 00:28:11,300 --> 00:28:10,170 this for really dangerous stuff so this 825 00:28:13,580 --> 00:28:11,310 is another area that we're kind of 826 00:28:14,810 --> 00:28:13,590 looking at but yeah I think I'll carrier 827 00:28:17,030 --> 00:28:14,820 must carry around my home you buy the 828 00:28:20,110 --> 00:28:17,040 owl as often as possible make sure you 829 00:28:22,670 --> 00:28:20,120 stay away from those long nights exactly 830 00:28:25,100 --> 00:28:22,680 um well thank you very much for speaking 831 00:28:26,780 --> 00:28:25,110 to us today Michael um it's a pleasure 832 00:28:28,010 --> 00:28:26,790 yeah and if people want to find out more 833 00:28:30,500 --> 00:28:28,020 about our camp in if you got a good 834 00:28:31,370 --> 00:28:30,510 thinking society org you'll find out 835 00:28:33,380 --> 00:28:31,380 there at the mall were kind of 836 00:28:35,000 --> 00:28:33,390 fundraising to help us kind of fund 837 00:28:36,320 --> 00:28:35,010 further legal battles and things out 838 00:28:37,550 --> 00:28:36,330 that we've got a just giving page so if 839 00:28:38,900 --> 00:28:37,560 you've got a good thinking slightly told 840 00:28:41,420 --> 00:28:38,910 you you should be able to find all of 841 00:28:59,140 --> 00:28:41,430 that there and you guys should help out 842 00:29:04,750 --> 00:29:02,000 welcome to a week in science from RI oz 843 00:29:08,060 --> 00:29:04,760 bringing you the size you needs know 844 00:29:10,490 --> 00:29:08,070 around one in 20 children and one in 50 845 00:29:12,800 --> 00:29:10,500 adults have food allergies and there's 846 00:29:15,230 --> 00:29:12,810 also allergies to bee stings pollen and 847 00:29:22,820 --> 00:29:15,240 pet hair but what actually happens when 848 00:29:24,710 --> 00:29:22,830 you have an allergic simply put an 849 00:29:26,240 --> 00:29:24,720 allergic reaction is when your immune 850 00:29:28,330 --> 00:29:26,250 system reacts to something in the 851 00:29:31,130 --> 00:29:28,340 environment which is normally harmless 852 00:29:33,130 --> 00:29:31,140 the best understood allergic reaction 853 00:29:36,800 --> 00:29:33,140 involves molecules in the immune system 854 00:29:38,720 --> 00:29:36,810 called antibodies when the allergen the 855 00:29:40,580 --> 00:29:38,730 substance causing the allergic reaction 856 00:29:43,520 --> 00:29:40,590 enters the body the immune system 857 00:29:45,890 --> 00:29:43,530 activates and the antibodies bind to the 858 00:29:48,260 --> 00:29:45,900 allergen the antibody most commonly 859 00:29:52,310 --> 00:29:48,270 involved in allergic reactions is called 860 00:29:54,290 --> 00:29:52,320 IgE when there is enough IgE binding to 861 00:29:57,170 --> 00:29:54,300 the allergen immune cells called 862 00:29:59,270 --> 00:29:57,180 Marcel's start releasing histamine which 863 00:30:01,460 --> 00:29:59,280 results in inflammation and other 864 00:30:04,340 --> 00:30:01,470 chemicals which ramp up the immune 865 00:30:06,350 --> 00:30:04,350 system response the result is a large 866 00:30:08,660 --> 00:30:06,360 immune system response causing 867 00:30:11,330 --> 00:30:08,670 inflammation and swelling tightening of 868 00:30:16,100 --> 00:30:11,340 the airway muscles and depression of the 869 00:30:18,830 --> 00:30:16,110 heart muscles hospital admissions for 870 00:30:20,750 --> 00:30:18,840 severe allergic reactions have doubled 871 00:30:22,820 --> 00:30:20,760 in Australia over the last decade and 872 00:30:25,060 --> 00:30:22,830 hospital admissions for children with 873 00:30:28,070 --> 00:30:25,070 food allergies have gone up even higher 874 00:30:30,470 --> 00:30:28,080 there are some suggestions for why this 875 00:30:32,480 --> 00:30:30,480 increase has occurred it may be that 876 00:30:35,270 --> 00:30:32,490 we're being too hygienic and not 877 00:30:37,760 --> 00:30:35,280 exposing children to as many infectious 878 00:30:40,100 --> 00:30:37,770 agents so the immune system is instead 879 00:30:42,620 --> 00:30:40,110 being active against more allergens 880 00:30:44,810 --> 00:30:42,630 another hypothesis is that it could be 881 00:30:47,570 --> 00:30:44,820 caused by delaying introduction of 882 00:30:50,620 --> 00:30:47,580 possible allergen foods such as nuts and 883 00:30:53,150 --> 00:30:50,630 eggs into a child's diet rather than 884 00:30:56,120 --> 00:30:53,160 desensitizing their immune systems early 885 00:30:58,789 --> 00:30:56,130 and now for fast facts about allergic 886 00:31:03,600 --> 00:31:01,140 children can grow out of some food 887 00:31:06,029 --> 00:31:03,610 allergies including milk or eggs but 888 00:31:08,130 --> 00:31:06,039 less commonly grow out of seafood or nut 889 00:31:10,799 --> 00:31:08,140 allergies you can also develop allergies 890 00:31:13,020 --> 00:31:10,809 later in life and unfortunately there's 891 00:31:15,659 --> 00:31:13,030 no definitive reason why this occurs 892 00:31:17,279 --> 00:31:15,669 there is no evidence that restricting a 893 00:31:19,560 --> 00:31:17,289 mother's diet during pregnancy or 894 00:31:21,799 --> 00:31:19,570 breastfeeding reduces the risk of a 895 00:31:24,149 --> 00:31:21,809 child developing food allergies and 896 00:31:26,430 --> 00:31:24,159 someone having a serious allergic 897 00:31:28,770 --> 00:31:26,440 reaction should be given an epinephrine 898 00:31:31,440 --> 00:31:28,780 injection which counteracts the more 899 00:31:33,510 --> 00:31:31,450 dangerous symptoms that's it for this a 900 00:31:37,919 --> 00:31:33,520 week in science for more about allergies 901 00:31:41,220 --> 00:31:37,929 go to the our oils website our iau sog 902 00:31:44,430 --> 00:31:41,230 you follow us on twitter at RI oz and 903 00:32:04,169 --> 00:31:44,440 like us on facebook i'm paul willis and 904 00:32:06,810 --> 00:32:04,179 we'll catch you next week you can always 905 00:32:08,310 --> 00:32:06,820 count on the skeptics in canberra the 906 00:32:11,190 --> 00:32:08,320 Canberra skeptics come up with some good 907 00:32:13,529 --> 00:32:11,200 talks free talks for the general public 908 00:32:17,850 --> 00:32:13,539 and coming up on the fifteenth of made 909 00:32:19,860 --> 00:32:17,860 starting time at 6pm location Ainsley 910 00:32:23,130 --> 00:32:19,870 football club in wakefield in the acct 911 00:32:25,380 --> 00:32:23,140 our very own a run so give skeptic zone 912 00:32:27,620 --> 00:32:25,390 reporter and president of Australian 913 00:32:31,529 --> 00:32:27,630 skeptics the topic of his talk will be 914 00:32:32,730 --> 00:32:31,539 unscathed us ism in education sounds 915 00:32:37,200 --> 00:32:32,740 like an interesting talk and that will 916 00:32:39,450 --> 00:32:37,210 be followed by dinner RSVP for the 917 00:32:42,090 --> 00:32:39,460 dinner sent an email to mail and a 918 00:32:43,440 --> 00:32:42,100 camera skeptics dog today you later on 919 00:32:47,039 --> 00:32:43,450 in the year we have some more talks 920 00:32:49,770 --> 00:32:47,049 coming up dr. Michael Smithson will be 921 00:32:53,250 --> 00:32:49,780 talking on the fifteenth of June a talk 922 00:32:54,350 --> 00:32:53,260 entitled when can ignorance be good for 923 00:32:56,870 --> 00:32:54,360 you 924 00:33:00,370 --> 00:32:56,880 hmm I don't know and then on the 925 00:33:04,400 --> 00:33:00,380 thirteenth of July we have Laura Nichols 926 00:33:07,910 --> 00:33:04,410 with her talk not just dollars the 927 00:33:11,510 --> 00:33:07,920 hidden reason d'azur of the art forger 928 00:33:13,010 --> 00:33:11,520 hmm the admission is free which is good 929 00:33:15,350 --> 00:33:13,020 because you normally have to pay with 930 00:33:17,030 --> 00:33:15,360 the counterfeit money so lots of 931 00:33:19,520 --> 00:33:17,040 interesting talks coming up for the 932 00:33:22,460 --> 00:33:19,530 Canberra skeptics head to Canberra 933 00:33:38,360 --> 00:33:22,470 skeptics all we've got a you for more 934 00:33:45,980 --> 00:33:38,370 information what we want is some more 935 00:33:45,990 --> 00:33:52,320 hello this is Joe alabaster 936 00:33:57,039 --> 00:33:55,149 the media has been reporting that a very 937 00:33:59,529 --> 00:33:57,049 sad and rubber distressing event has 938 00:34:01,330 --> 00:33:59,539 taken place in Sydney this week in which 939 00:34:03,250 --> 00:34:01,340 a seven-year-old boy whose parents 940 00:34:05,500 --> 00:34:03,260 brought him to the seminar of a visiting 941 00:34:06,880 --> 00:34:05,510 practitioner of alternative medicine has 942 00:34:08,980 --> 00:34:06,890 died the evening following his 943 00:34:12,849 --> 00:34:08,990 attendance of a beta and lounging 944 00:34:15,220 --> 00:34:12,859 self-healing workshop the boy who it is 945 00:34:17,260 --> 00:34:15,230 understood had diabetes attended a 946 00:34:20,079 --> 00:34:17,270 workshop run by practitioner hong-chih 947 00:34:21,849 --> 00:34:20,089 Zhao who advocated some rather worrying 948 00:34:24,669 --> 00:34:21,859 methods for the treatment of medical 949 00:34:27,339 --> 00:34:24,679 conditions hong jie zhao developed what 950 00:34:29,530 --> 00:34:27,349 he refers to as paida and legend self 951 00:34:32,020 --> 00:34:29,540 healing which can be used for almost all 952 00:34:34,359 --> 00:34:32,030 diseases in which slapping and patting 953 00:34:37,599 --> 00:34:34,369 the body and stretching tendons is 954 00:34:39,790 --> 00:34:37,609 claimed to promote healing gel claims 955 00:34:42,940 --> 00:34:39,800 that repeatedly slapping one part of the 956 00:34:45,040 --> 00:34:42,950 body quote builds heat causing blood 957 00:34:48,310 --> 00:34:45,050 vessels to expand and Chi to flow 958 00:34:50,710 --> 00:34:48,320 strongly yang rises yen melts and 959 00:34:54,700 --> 00:34:50,720 long-held toxins and blocks are released 960 00:34:56,859 --> 00:34:54,710 and quote video testimonials on jars 961 00:34:58,960 --> 00:34:56,869 website show people slapping themselves 962 00:35:00,849 --> 00:34:58,970 until they are bruised there are reports 963 00:35:03,760 --> 00:35:00,859 of people vomiting and falling 964 00:35:05,770 --> 00:35:03,770 unconscious testimonials also mentioned 965 00:35:08,620 --> 00:35:05,780 of parents using the slapping technique 966 00:35:11,020 --> 00:35:08,630 on their children shall who is from 967 00:35:12,839 --> 00:35:11,030 China has been touring Australia and 968 00:35:15,400 --> 00:35:12,849 presenting workshops on his method 969 00:35:17,020 --> 00:35:15,410 reportedly the week-long Sydney workshop 970 00:35:19,990 --> 00:35:17,030 cost one thousand eight hundred dollars 971 00:35:21,820 --> 00:35:20,000 to attend he is believed to have left 972 00:35:23,470 --> 00:35:21,830 Australia after being questioned by 973 00:35:26,200 --> 00:35:23,480 police regarding the death of the 974 00:35:27,849 --> 00:35:26,210 seven-year-old boy obviously we're not 975 00:35:30,040 --> 00:35:27,859 in a position to say precisely what 976 00:35:31,930 --> 00:35:30,050 happened to the boy beyond reports that 977 00:35:34,359 --> 00:35:31,940 he and his parents attended the workshop 978 00:35:36,520 --> 00:35:34,369 that he was very unwell afterward and 979 00:35:39,280 --> 00:35:36,530 that he passed away in an ambulance that 980 00:35:41,320 --> 00:35:39,290 evening for any details beyond that and 981 00:35:43,390 --> 00:35:41,330 before we go forming any certain 982 00:35:45,310 --> 00:35:43,400 conclusions on this specific case I 983 00:35:47,609 --> 00:35:45,320 think that we must await the coroner's 984 00:35:50,079 --> 00:35:47,619 investigation and subsequent report 985 00:35:51,970 --> 00:35:50,089 based on the news reports though it's 986 00:35:54,099 --> 00:35:51,980 very difficult not to have an emotional 987 00:35:56,680 --> 00:35:54,109 response to this story I certainly have 988 00:35:58,450 --> 00:35:56,690 the Telegraph have reported that the boy 989 00:36:00,520 --> 00:35:58,460 was made too fast four days before the 990 00:36:02,770 --> 00:36:00,530 workshop and it is possible that his 991 00:36:05,050 --> 00:36:02,780 insulin was withdrawn as part of the 992 00:36:06,670 --> 00:36:05,060 pirate and Legion protocol and then 993 00:36:08,890 --> 00:36:06,680 ocean of repeatedly hitting a young 994 00:36:11,650 --> 00:36:08,900 child is frankly incredibly sickening to 995 00:36:13,360 --> 00:36:11,660 me I'll check in again on this case 996 00:36:15,430 --> 00:36:13,370 after the coroner has performed an 997 00:36:18,340 --> 00:36:15,440 investigation and their report has been 998 00:36:21,250 --> 00:36:18,350 made public until then a note for our 999 00:36:23,860 --> 00:36:21,260 overseas lessness hong xin zhao is 1000 00:36:26,050 --> 00:36:23,870 scheduled to conduct workshops in sal 1001 00:36:28,720 --> 00:36:26,060 health and germany later this month in 1002 00:36:31,360 --> 00:36:28,730 hong kong in june in bandung in 1003 00:36:34,690 --> 00:36:31,370 indonesia in june and july and then in 1004 00:36:37,270 --> 00:36:34,700 seattle in the USA in august should his 1005 00:36:39,820 --> 00:36:37,280 tours still go ahead please keep an eye 1006 00:36:42,160 --> 00:36:39,830 on him unfortunately he slipped under 1007 00:36:43,570 --> 00:36:42,170 the radar for us here in Australia but 1008 00:36:45,790 --> 00:36:43,580 perhaps if he is scheduled to visit 1009 00:36:48,130 --> 00:36:45,800 where you live if you're in Germany Hong 1010 00:36:50,200 --> 00:36:48,140 Kong Indonesia or the United States 1011 00:36:51,610 --> 00:36:50,210 you'll be able to let people know what 1012 00:37:03,090 --> 00:36:51,620 is methods involved and there 1013 00:37:07,270 --> 00:37:05,470 hi there Ross bolt here with an 1014 00:37:09,820 --> 00:37:07,280 Australian skeptics National Convention 1015 00:37:11,440 --> 00:37:09,830 update this week we are excited to 1016 00:37:14,110 --> 00:37:11,450 announce our final group of speakers 1017 00:37:16,660 --> 00:37:14,120 from the USA we are joined by veteran 1018 00:37:18,520 --> 00:37:16,670 skeptic campaigner Eugenie Scott we're 1019 00:37:20,710 --> 00:37:18,530 also pleased to welcome Theo Clark in 1020 00:37:22,600 --> 00:37:20,720 Chrissy Wilson Dave Hawks will be 1021 00:37:24,340 --> 00:37:22,610 joining our parenting skeptically panel 1022 00:37:26,290 --> 00:37:24,350 and I am pleased to introduce your host 1023 00:37:28,720 --> 00:37:26,300 for the event imaginary friend show 1024 00:37:30,370 --> 00:37:28,730 producer Jake far Wharton and skeptical 1025 00:37:33,370 --> 00:37:30,380 activist and writer chris stevenson 1026 00:37:36,310 --> 00:37:33,380 don't forget our other speakers Brian 1027 00:37:39,400 --> 00:37:36,320 Schmidt Joe Nickell Susan Kovac miles 1028 00:37:42,310 --> 00:37:39,410 power Lynn Kelly catan Joshi Loretta 1029 00:37:45,040 --> 00:37:42,320 Marin John Cook Mel Thompson Peter 1030 00:37:46,960 --> 00:37:45,050 Ellerton cigna k Nepali worland and our 1031 00:37:49,270 --> 00:37:46,970 parenting skeptically panel Joe 1032 00:37:51,130 --> 00:37:49,280 alabaster Lauren Cochran and Allison 1033 00:37:53,080 --> 00:37:51,140 Gaylord i'll also be giving a 1034 00:37:55,240 --> 00:37:53,090 presentation make sure you arrive in 1035 00:37:57,310 --> 00:37:55,250 Brisbane early our Friday skeptic camp 1036 00:37:59,200 --> 00:37:57,320 speaker roster is fully booked with some 1037 00:38:01,210 --> 00:37:59,210 great submissions and the welcome event 1038 00:38:03,730 --> 00:38:01,220 has an evening packed with entertainment 1039 00:38:06,910 --> 00:38:03,740 tickets are on sale now at convention 1040 00:38:09,040 --> 00:38:06,920 brisbane skeptics dog ensure your seat 1041 00:38:10,990 --> 00:38:09,050 at the front row with our premium and 1042 00:38:12,580 --> 00:38:11,000 early bird tickets do you want to help a 1043 00:38:15,100 --> 00:38:12,590 student or pension to attend the event 1044 00:38:17,440 --> 00:38:15,110 you can donate a half or full concession 1045 00:38:19,060 --> 00:38:17,450 ticket the australian skeptics national 1046 00:38:20,920 --> 00:38:19,070 convention will take place on the 1047 00:38:33,960 --> 00:38:20,930 sixteenth to the 18th of October this 1048 00:38:39,130 --> 00:38:36,250 now as I mentioned at the top of the 1049 00:38:42,130 --> 00:38:39,140 show I was lucky enough to go along to 1050 00:38:43,540 --> 00:38:42,140 the immunization advocacy workshop now 1051 00:38:45,609 --> 00:38:43,550 there's a mouthful that was at the 1052 00:38:48,070 --> 00:38:45,619 University of New South Wales on the 1053 00:38:49,780 --> 00:38:48,080 twenty-eighth of April and it was so 1054 00:38:51,520 --> 00:38:49,790 good to see so many of my friends turn 1055 00:38:53,890 --> 00:38:51,530 up they flew in from her all over the 1056 00:38:55,839 --> 00:38:53,900 place including from the northern rivers 1057 00:38:58,030 --> 00:38:55,849 area for up there in mulund mini which 1058 00:39:00,250 --> 00:38:58,040 we talked about from time to time Alison 1059 00:39:03,430 --> 00:39:00,260 gala and Alison joins me on the line now 1060 00:39:05,650 --> 00:39:03,440 hello hello how are you I'm pretty well 1061 00:39:07,570 --> 00:39:05,660 today I'm having an interesting day it's 1062 00:39:09,670 --> 00:39:07,580 wet here in Sydney and I hear on the 1063 00:39:12,220 --> 00:39:09,680 news report this morning that there's 1064 00:39:14,230 --> 00:39:12,230 big storms heading your way yes we're 1065 00:39:16,540 --> 00:39:14,240 battening down the hatches and I know 1066 00:39:18,339 --> 00:39:16,550 what it's like when it really really 1067 00:39:20,349 --> 00:39:18,349 rains in mum and baby it's quite 1068 00:39:22,089 --> 00:39:20,359 something to see yeah it was quite a 1069 00:39:25,330 --> 00:39:22,099 drive doing the school run this morning 1070 00:39:26,920 --> 00:39:25,340 let me tell you that that takes me back 1071 00:39:30,099 --> 00:39:26,930 that takes me back now let's talk about 1072 00:39:31,510 --> 00:39:30,109 the day you and Heidi Robinson from the 1073 00:39:33,670 --> 00:39:31,520 Northern Rivers vaccination supporters 1074 00:39:36,730 --> 00:39:33,680 group flew down together with some other 1075 00:39:41,200 --> 00:39:36,740 people who did you have in tow and we 1076 00:39:44,079 --> 00:39:41,210 flew down with Rachel heap and Cathy 1077 00:39:46,180 --> 00:39:44,089 McGraw who are also involved with the 1078 00:39:49,060 --> 00:39:46,190 Northern Rivers vaccination supporters 1079 00:39:51,460 --> 00:39:49,070 group and it's it's such a good thing 1080 00:39:56,250 --> 00:39:51,470 that you did that did come in for the 1081 00:39:59,680 --> 00:39:56,260 day now this day was put on by the the 1082 00:40:01,870 --> 00:39:59,690 NHMRC center for research excellence in 1083 00:40:04,089 --> 00:40:01,880 population health research that's a 1084 00:40:06,400 --> 00:40:04,099 mouthful her Public Health Association 1085 00:40:08,170 --> 00:40:06,410 and I'm just got a little booklet in 1086 00:40:11,170 --> 00:40:08,180 front of me here and i believe it was 1087 00:40:15,450 --> 00:40:11,180 sponsored by the federal government and 1088 00:40:20,220 --> 00:40:15,460 yes and what they were wanting to do was 1089 00:40:24,099 --> 00:40:20,230 address the issue of vaccine hesitancy 1090 00:40:28,210 --> 00:40:24,109 nationally in Australia but not just 1091 00:40:29,890 --> 00:40:28,220 people that are nervous about 1092 00:40:33,250 --> 00:40:29,900 vaccinations but also within the 1093 00:40:35,200 --> 00:40:33,260 indigenous communities and migrant 1094 00:40:36,730 --> 00:40:35,210 communities as well so it was really 1095 00:40:38,440 --> 00:40:36,740 interesting because we saw it from a 1096 00:40:41,020 --> 00:40:38,450 different perspective what an 1097 00:40:42,460 --> 00:40:41,030 interesting day it was it was the 1098 00:40:44,620 --> 00:40:42,470 morning session then we hit some morning 1099 00:40:46,140 --> 00:40:44,630 tea than the midday session and the 1100 00:40:48,559 --> 00:40:46,150 whole afternoon sessions will set 1101 00:40:50,609 --> 00:40:48,569 workshops the whole day dedicated to 1102 00:40:53,190 --> 00:40:50,619 helping get the message out to 1103 00:40:56,370 --> 00:40:53,200 communities how important vaccination is 1104 00:40:58,620 --> 00:40:56,380 and as you mentioned finding ways to 1105 00:41:00,690 --> 00:40:58,630 tackle people who are hesitant about 1106 00:41:02,940 --> 00:41:00,700 vaccinations and I do like that word it 1107 00:41:06,000 --> 00:41:02,950 doesn't mean they're deniers like some 1108 00:41:08,670 --> 00:41:06,010 of the people we battle who'd listen to 1109 00:41:12,029 --> 00:41:08,680 reason but they're they're probably at 1110 00:41:13,920 --> 00:41:12,039 some level quite understandably hesitant 1111 00:41:16,140 --> 00:41:13,930 or questioning because of all the bad 1112 00:41:20,309 --> 00:41:16,150 information they get well that's right 1113 00:41:22,980 --> 00:41:20,319 and what was also good that stopped the 1114 00:41:29,339 --> 00:41:22,990 avn were involved in the day as well 1115 00:41:31,490 --> 00:41:29,349 because they are battle to eliminate the 1116 00:41:34,950 --> 00:41:31,500 misinformation that's out there and if 1117 00:41:37,920 --> 00:41:34,960 they carry on doing the marvelous job 1118 00:41:39,690 --> 00:41:37,930 that they are doing it makes our job a 1119 00:41:43,380 --> 00:41:39,700 lot easier when we're talking to 1120 00:41:46,349 --> 00:41:43,390 hesitant parents about vaccinating their 1121 00:41:49,200 --> 00:41:46,359 families because it lessens the 1122 00:41:51,960 --> 00:41:49,210 likelihood of them being fed 1123 00:41:53,880 --> 00:41:51,970 misinformation and that they can then 1124 00:41:57,329 --> 00:41:53,890 get their information from credible 1125 00:41:59,010 --> 00:41:57,339 sources absolutely and stop the avian or 1126 00:42:02,460 --> 00:41:59,020 stop the Australian vaccination network 1127 00:42:04,109 --> 00:42:02,470 as they are known or oh it's interesting 1128 00:42:05,970 --> 00:42:04,119 that as our listeners know the 1129 00:42:07,230 --> 00:42:05,980 Australian vaccination Network were made 1130 00:42:09,120 --> 00:42:07,240 to change your name to ascertain 1131 00:42:10,559 --> 00:42:09,130 vaccination skeptics network it's 1132 00:42:12,269 --> 00:42:10,569 interesting that they got a lot of shout 1133 00:42:14,309 --> 00:42:12,279 outs and a lot of mentions actually from 1134 00:42:17,460 --> 00:42:14,319 from speakers during the day and they 1135 00:42:19,910 --> 00:42:17,470 were pointed out by one speaker who just 1136 00:42:22,230 --> 00:42:19,920 escapes me alone has a great example of 1137 00:42:23,839 --> 00:42:22,240 people who are really out there making a 1138 00:42:28,529 --> 00:42:23,849 difference in doing it in the right way 1139 00:42:31,140 --> 00:42:28,539 yes I'm I believe the person that made a 1140 00:42:35,309 --> 00:42:31,150 comment in that regard was a 1141 00:42:37,140 --> 00:42:35,319 pediatrician on a GP yeah um you know 1142 00:42:40,230 --> 00:42:37,150 from another state and it was just so 1143 00:42:42,779 --> 00:42:40,240 lovely to hear because um you know stop 1144 00:42:46,940 --> 00:42:42,789 the avian do face a lot of criticism in 1145 00:42:49,380 --> 00:42:46,950 the methods that they choose but like 1146 00:42:53,190 --> 00:42:49,390 they've always said that they're only 1147 00:42:56,250 --> 00:42:53,200 there to stop we Etienne they're not 1148 00:42:58,470 --> 00:42:56,260 there to advocate for vaccines they're 1149 00:42:59,579 --> 00:42:58,480 not there to offer advice or information 1150 00:43:02,729 --> 00:42:59,589 they 1151 00:43:05,459 --> 00:43:02,739 there to stop an organization and 1152 00:43:10,890 --> 00:43:05,469 similar organizations it's not just 1153 00:43:13,789 --> 00:43:10,900 limited to the avs n it so that people 1154 00:43:18,089 --> 00:43:13,799 can make informed choices collect 1155 00:43:19,709 --> 00:43:18,099 correctly absolutely and and after all 1156 00:43:21,630 --> 00:43:19,719 these years I think they're very 1157 00:43:23,789 --> 00:43:21,640 effective and even we can see that but 1158 00:43:26,339 --> 00:43:23,799 what I'll do now is I'll I'll play some 1159 00:43:27,930 --> 00:43:26,349 interviews I captured on the day 1160 00:43:30,089 --> 00:43:27,940 starting with our own dear friend and 1161 00:43:33,650 --> 00:43:30,099 reporter for the skeptic zone Heidi 1162 00:43:36,359 --> 00:43:33,660 Robertson well here we are at the 1163 00:43:40,950 --> 00:43:36,369 vaccination conference Heidi Robertson 1164 00:43:42,900 --> 00:43:40,960 hello hey hi having a good day waving to 1165 00:43:46,440 --> 00:43:42,910 people on stage no I'm just looking up 1166 00:43:49,289 --> 00:43:46,450 at the screen a couple of our little the 1167 00:43:50,759 --> 00:43:49,299 rivers vaccinations visit look at that 1168 00:43:52,859 --> 00:43:50,769 on the big demon up on the big screen 1169 00:43:55,799 --> 00:43:52,869 here yeah why have you come down here 1170 00:43:57,959 --> 00:43:55,809 today come down just as a support to 1171 00:44:03,329 --> 00:43:57,969 Rachel dr. Rachel heap who was on a 1172 00:44:05,999 --> 00:44:03,339 panel today for a immunization workshop 1173 00:44:07,920 --> 00:44:06,009 the panel specifically was on vaccine 1174 00:44:09,539 --> 00:44:07,930 hesitant parents and how to address 1175 00:44:11,099 --> 00:44:09,549 which we've just seen and it was quite a 1176 00:44:13,349 --> 00:44:11,109 good interesting it was excellent yeah 1177 00:44:15,870 --> 00:44:13,359 excellent we had Dave walks from stop 1178 00:44:19,769 --> 00:44:15,880 the ABN on the panel our doctor Rachel 1179 00:44:22,200 --> 00:44:19,779 heap we had Katie at well from I 1180 00:44:25,400 --> 00:44:22,210 immunized Australia who's that's also a 1181 00:44:28,170 --> 00:44:25,410 grassroots organization and a 1182 00:44:29,950 --> 00:44:28,180 pediatrician as well so it was very very 1183 00:44:31,570 --> 00:44:29,960 good very interesting 1184 00:44:33,310 --> 00:44:31,580 it's really good to see you come down 1185 00:44:36,579 --> 00:44:33,320 you've come down here with a arcing 1186 00:44:37,780 --> 00:44:36,589 gaylord it's just over there you flew 1187 00:44:39,609 --> 00:44:37,790 down all the way from the Northern 1188 00:44:41,770 --> 00:44:39,619 Rivers just to attend this conflict yeah 1189 00:44:43,210 --> 00:44:41,780 yeah this is what we've been wanting for 1190 00:44:47,829 --> 00:44:43,220 a couple of years we've been wanting 1191 00:44:49,930 --> 00:44:47,839 some attention on the unique cluster but 1192 00:44:51,940 --> 00:44:49,940 is the northern rivers and the same over 1193 00:44:54,070 --> 00:44:51,950 in Fremantle and other clusters in 1194 00:44:56,140 --> 00:44:54,080 Australia we want we want some attention 1195 00:44:58,359 --> 00:44:56,150 and some recognition that we need 1196 00:45:01,240 --> 00:44:58,369 different strategies to to address 1197 00:45:03,609 --> 00:45:01,250 what's going on in our region's I think 1198 00:45:06,820 --> 00:45:03,619 we'll learn a lot and we've got lunch 1199 00:45:08,349 --> 00:45:06,830 now than the whole afternoon yes should 1200 00:45:12,359 --> 00:45:08,359 be good you're going to talk to Rachel 1201 00:45:17,700 --> 00:45:14,730 well now I'll grab you for a quick 1202 00:45:19,049 --> 00:45:17,710 interview why I've got you for a benefit 1203 00:45:22,230 --> 00:45:19,059 of our audience who are you where are 1204 00:45:23,609 --> 00:45:22,240 you from my name is Rachel heap I am one 1205 00:45:25,620 --> 00:45:23,619 of the admins of Northern Rivers 1206 00:45:27,749 --> 00:45:25,630 fascination supporters and i'm also an 1207 00:45:29,759 --> 00:45:27,759 adult intensive care specialist that was 1208 00:45:33,089 --> 00:45:29,769 a very interesting panel discussion we 1209 00:45:34,890 --> 00:45:33,099 just had been about vaccine hesitant see 1210 00:45:36,900 --> 00:45:34,900 now this is an interesting term because 1211 00:45:40,589 --> 00:45:36,910 I'm so used to backs or vaccine denies 1212 00:45:41,910 --> 00:45:40,599 or refuses but vaccine hesitancy zai I'd 1213 00:45:43,620 --> 00:45:41,920 sort of quite like it in a way because 1214 00:45:45,539 --> 00:45:43,630 it sounds like someone you could talk to 1215 00:45:47,069 --> 00:45:45,549 and discuss things with absolutely and I 1216 00:45:49,410 --> 00:45:47,079 don't think it's fair to say that you 1217 00:45:51,930 --> 00:45:49,420 can't talk to anybody you can always 1218 00:45:54,269 --> 00:45:51,940 have a conversation and the framework of 1219 00:45:56,160 --> 00:45:54,279 parental attitudes towards vaccination 1220 00:45:58,319 --> 00:45:56,170 has included a wide range of parental 1221 00:46:01,680 --> 00:45:58,329 attitudes in court including hesitancy 1222 00:46:04,769 --> 00:46:01,690 and refusal they're actually they're all 1223 00:46:07,529 --> 00:46:04,779 just people who are scared who can be 1224 00:46:09,480 --> 00:46:07,539 reassured if you have access to a 1225 00:46:11,549 --> 00:46:09,490 culturally appropriate way to have those 1226 00:46:12,630 --> 00:46:11,559 conversations it's interesting you 1227 00:46:13,769 --> 00:46:12,640 should say that because earlier in the 1228 00:46:15,779 --> 00:46:13,779 day we had some people talking about 1229 00:46:17,309 --> 00:46:15,789 indigenous issues and saying that it's 1230 00:46:20,160 --> 00:46:17,319 very important to have the right people 1231 00:46:21,630 --> 00:46:20,170 to talk to them absolutely absolutely so 1232 00:46:23,579 --> 00:46:21,640 peer-to-peer conversations are 1233 00:46:24,839 --> 00:46:23,589 absolutely vital with the scientists in 1234 00:46:27,390 --> 00:46:24,849 the background to back up the 1235 00:46:32,819 --> 00:46:27,400 information to ensure that the message 1236 00:46:34,460 --> 00:46:32,829 they're sharing is accurate and true but 1237 00:46:37,650 --> 00:46:34,470 the power comes from the peer-to-peer 1238 00:46:40,170 --> 00:46:37,660 conversation and I consider my job as 1239 00:46:42,599 --> 00:46:40,180 the sort of the scientific backup from 1240 00:46:44,509 --> 00:46:42,609 the nrvs is to provide the information 1241 00:46:47,099 --> 00:46:44,519 for the parents to have peer-to-peer 1242 00:46:48,839 --> 00:46:47,109 conversations I'm happy to my 1243 00:46:51,089 --> 00:46:48,849 peer-to-peer conversations is to teach 1244 00:46:54,120 --> 00:46:51,099 the GPS to teach the medical students 1245 00:46:56,069 --> 00:46:54,130 and to provide the information and to 1246 00:46:57,450 --> 00:46:56,079 empower our community to have 1247 00:46:59,339 --> 00:46:57,460 peer-to-peer conversation as themselves 1248 00:47:01,079 --> 00:46:59,349 I think that's a wonderful idea look I 1249 00:47:02,430 --> 00:47:01,089 won't detain you any more because that 1250 00:47:05,130 --> 00:47:02,440 we both have to step out and get some 1251 00:47:07,170 --> 00:47:05,140 lunch thank you very 1252 00:47:08,609 --> 00:47:07,180 it's no surprise that I should bump into 1253 00:47:10,799 --> 00:47:08,619 Peter red bags manage here at the 1254 00:47:12,890 --> 00:47:10,809 conference how you finding it so far I'm 1255 00:47:15,779 --> 00:47:12,900 finally a very interesting so far so 1256 00:47:17,549 --> 00:47:15,789 certainly very useful stuff it is and 1257 00:47:19,200 --> 00:47:17,559 it's so nice to be somewhere where 1258 00:47:21,559 --> 00:47:19,210 people are having a raffle the same 1259 00:47:24,180 --> 00:47:21,569 conversation about vaccinations it is 1260 00:47:25,200 --> 00:47:24,190 but obviously when none of us are going 1261 00:47:28,200 --> 00:47:25,210 to agree with everything that's said to 1262 00:47:29,759 --> 00:47:28,210 die but because I think we've all got 1263 00:47:31,799 --> 00:47:29,769 different approaches to solving this sad 1264 00:47:33,569 --> 00:47:31,809 one yeah but certainly I think I 1265 00:47:34,740 --> 00:47:33,579 definitely getting this living with this 1266 00:47:36,569 --> 00:47:34,750 other people together to definitely 1267 00:47:38,150 --> 00:47:36,579 worthwhile because we're hearing various 1268 00:47:40,289 --> 00:47:38,160 opinions about how people can go about 1269 00:47:41,819 --> 00:47:40,299 getting the word about vaccinations out 1270 00:47:43,740 --> 00:47:41,829 there getting for people who are 1271 00:47:46,920 --> 00:47:43,750 hesitant getting the people who actually 1272 00:47:48,839 --> 00:47:46,930 refusing yeah and basically making us 1273 00:47:50,970 --> 00:47:48,849 all safer and healthier it's good and ER 1274 00:47:52,289 --> 00:47:50,980 stop the Australian vaccination network 1275 00:47:54,660 --> 00:47:52,299 has certainly got a lot of mentions 1276 00:47:58,599 --> 00:47:54,670 today they certainly have yes very 1277 00:48:01,450 --> 00:47:59,890 come up quite frequently and the 1278 00:48:04,180 --> 00:48:01,460 Northern Rivers vaccination people do 1279 00:48:06,880 --> 00:48:04,190 yeah well I think that I'll be like I 1280 00:48:09,039 --> 00:48:06,890 declare my vested interest here but I 1281 00:48:10,960 --> 00:48:09,049 think both those organizations on the 1282 00:48:13,539 --> 00:48:10,970 second one and all the rulers one grew 1283 00:48:15,849 --> 00:48:13,549 out of their say there yeah that we 1284 00:48:17,229 --> 00:48:15,859 really started it but I'd been fighting 1285 00:48:18,729 --> 00:48:17,239 them any vaccinations people for years 1286 00:48:22,269 --> 00:48:18,739 but what we knew too yeah it was 1287 00:48:23,769 --> 00:48:22,279 Facebook yes yes absolutely right but i 1288 00:48:25,749 --> 00:48:23,779 could write letters to the editor i can 1289 00:48:27,670 --> 00:48:25,759 do that that all the sudden we had a 1290 00:48:29,890 --> 00:48:27,680 resource there yeah we could pull 1291 00:48:33,819 --> 00:48:29,900 together originally about a thousand 1292 00:48:35,700 --> 00:48:33,829 people who as david said on me we 1293 00:48:38,289 --> 00:48:35,710 weren't just doctors there were lawyers 1294 00:48:41,349 --> 00:48:38,299 user account still a bureaucrat you know 1295 00:48:42,999 --> 00:48:41,359 every rock raphy works and we're able to 1296 00:48:45,400 --> 00:48:43,009 put a whole series of them skills to it 1297 00:48:49,150 --> 00:48:45,410 so when you people knew have two things 1298 00:48:51,940 --> 00:48:49,160 and most of the little bit that's true 1299 00:48:54,339 --> 00:48:51,950 no it's it's interesting because you and 1300 00:48:55,720 --> 00:48:54,349 I go back to the many years ago when i 1301 00:48:58,329 --> 00:48:55,730 went to that talk with you the 1302 00:49:00,130 --> 00:48:58,339 vaccination in vaccination network were 1303 00:49:00,870 --> 00:49:00,140 running where I was gobsmacked all those 1304 00:49:04,170 --> 00:49:00,880 years ago 1305 00:49:06,809 --> 00:49:04,180 but that was 2003 I think I think it was 1306 00:49:08,670 --> 00:49:06,819 we heard such gems as that the World 1307 00:49:10,140 --> 00:49:08,680 Health Organization put the Nazis in the 1308 00:49:12,809 --> 00:49:10,150 shame and things like that's right in 1309 00:49:15,599 --> 00:49:12,819 the shade but that were there were 350 1310 00:49:17,279 --> 00:49:15,609 so people at that seminar they've gone 1311 00:49:19,440 --> 00:49:17,289 they can't hold those seminars anymore 1312 00:49:21,420 --> 00:49:19,450 yeah they can't they can't put all those 1313 00:49:23,339 --> 00:49:21,430 mothers and their babies and parents 1314 00:49:24,809 --> 00:49:23,349 into a room and stand there and tell 1315 00:49:27,269 --> 00:49:24,819 them license to our but they did then 1316 00:49:29,249 --> 00:49:27,279 yeah it just doesn't work anymore it's 1317 00:49:30,450 --> 00:49:29,259 good all right we're holding our people 1318 00:49:31,769 --> 00:49:30,460 from their lunch this is a terrible 1319 00:49:36,930 --> 00:49:31,779 thing thanks very my going to be to 1320 00:49:38,640 --> 00:49:36,940 thank you so there's some comments from 1321 00:49:41,069 --> 00:49:38,650 the day itself it was quite good it was 1322 00:49:46,249 --> 00:49:41,079 quite well attended what did you learn 1323 00:49:49,609 --> 00:49:46,259 from the day Alison I picked up some 1324 00:49:54,140 --> 00:49:49,619 more methods of addressing hesitancy I 1325 00:49:57,900 --> 00:49:54,150 learnt a lot from the indigenous 1326 00:50:01,740 --> 00:49:57,910 presentations and but as well as that I 1327 00:50:04,109 --> 00:50:01,750 think I also learnt that we were able to 1328 00:50:08,450 --> 00:50:04,119 communicate and get our point across 1329 00:50:12,359 --> 00:50:08,460 with people who are researchers who are 1330 00:50:14,549 --> 00:50:12,369 academics that may not necessarily be on 1331 00:50:17,759 --> 00:50:14,559 the ground as we are so I think it was a 1332 00:50:21,960 --> 00:50:17,769 great opportunity for us to present what 1333 00:50:25,410 --> 00:50:21,970 it's like for us at Ground Zero when 1334 00:50:28,440 --> 00:50:25,420 we're talking to people and what we face 1335 00:50:31,200 --> 00:50:28,450 when we're trying to raise the 1336 00:50:33,180 --> 00:50:31,210 immunization levels in the area yeah it 1337 00:50:34,920 --> 00:50:33,190 was a really really useful day all 1338 00:50:36,980 --> 00:50:34,930 around I saw some really interesting 1339 00:50:39,150 --> 00:50:36,990 people that was great to see you 1340 00:50:40,349 --> 00:50:39,160 fantastic to see you and Heidi there of 1341 00:50:43,200 --> 00:50:40,359 course and the other members from the 1342 00:50:45,799 --> 00:50:43,210 the organization and I don't think I 1343 00:50:48,690 --> 00:50:45,809 could thank you allison because you i 1344 00:50:50,309 --> 00:50:48,700 twisted your arm i twisted your vocal 1345 00:50:51,539 --> 00:50:50,319 cords and you did the voiceover for the 1346 00:50:53,730 --> 00:50:51,549 ad i run occasionally for the 1347 00:50:56,190 --> 00:50:53,740 vaccination chronicles DVD and it was 1348 00:50:58,529 --> 00:50:56,200 because of that ad being on the skeptic 1349 00:51:01,380 --> 00:50:58,539 zone that our friends in sweden had the 1350 00:51:03,509 --> 00:51:01,390 idea to get a copy the DVD which is now 1351 00:51:05,640 --> 00:51:03,519 in swedish which is quite exciting and 1352 00:51:08,430 --> 00:51:05,650 the ones we've just heard recently that 1353 00:51:11,430 --> 00:51:08,440 the on YouTube the documentary has been 1354 00:51:13,920 --> 00:51:11,440 dubbed into Russian so it's just so 1355 00:51:14,670 --> 00:51:13,930 gratifying to know that a little bit of 1356 00:51:16,410 --> 00:51:14,680 effort from our 1357 00:51:18,390 --> 00:51:16,420 interview can result in something like 1358 00:51:20,790 --> 00:51:18,400 this important important message getting 1359 00:51:23,010 --> 00:51:20,800 out there around the world almost 1360 00:51:25,830 --> 00:51:23,020 definitely and something that's become 1361 00:51:28,170 --> 00:51:25,840 really apparent to me after the media 1362 00:51:33,690 --> 00:51:28,180 frenzy we've just encountered this last 1363 00:51:36,140 --> 00:51:33,700 weeks when the TV reporters were out on 1364 00:51:39,360 --> 00:51:36,150 the main street in mulund in be 1365 00:51:42,120 --> 00:51:39,370 interviewing local people about their 1366 00:51:44,310 --> 00:51:42,130 thoughts on vaccination and the new 1367 00:51:48,300 --> 00:51:44,320 policy that's coming in here in 1368 00:51:51,510 --> 00:51:48,310 Australia I was really surprised at the 1369 00:51:54,210 --> 00:51:51,520 amount of people that were being 1370 00:51:58,290 --> 00:51:54,220 interviewed that seemed to be vaccine 1371 00:51:59,910 --> 00:51:58,300 refuses but they were of a generation 1372 00:52:00,900 --> 00:51:59,920 where their children would have already 1373 00:52:04,230 --> 00:52:00,910 grown up and they were probably 1374 00:52:06,420 --> 00:52:04,240 grandparents so you know these are the 1375 00:52:09,180 --> 00:52:06,430 older people in our society that should 1376 00:52:12,030 --> 00:52:09,190 actually remember diseases like polio 1377 00:52:15,150 --> 00:52:12,040 and diphtheria so it's got me to 1378 00:52:19,500 --> 00:52:15,160 thinking this last week and i think i 1379 00:52:22,920 --> 00:52:19,510 mentioned to you that what Heidi and I 1380 00:52:24,840 --> 00:52:22,930 are going to do is going to promote the 1381 00:52:29,630 --> 00:52:24,850 hell out of the vaccination protocols 1382 00:52:33,450 --> 00:52:29,640 because I i want to remind those people 1383 00:52:36,080 --> 00:52:33,460 about a period not so long ago that they 1384 00:52:39,860 --> 00:52:36,090 should still be remembering and also as 1385 00:52:42,150 --> 00:52:39,870 elders of the community they should be 1386 00:52:46,170 --> 00:52:42,160 passing that information along and 1387 00:52:50,850 --> 00:52:46,180 they're not so Heidi and I are going to 1388 00:52:53,210 --> 00:52:50,860 be distributing the DVD at the Northern 1389 00:52:56,610 --> 00:52:53,220 Rivers vaccination supporters expense 1390 00:52:59,310 --> 00:52:56,620 we're going to you know put the costs 1391 00:53:00,600 --> 00:52:59,320 we've bought the DVDs we're going to do 1392 00:53:04,410 --> 00:53:00,610 the printing we're going to cover the 1393 00:53:06,540 --> 00:53:04,420 postage for local people and and I'll 1394 00:53:11,550 --> 00:53:06,550 even drop them off at people's houses on 1395 00:53:13,680 --> 00:53:11,560 eating and yes I you know I want to also 1396 00:53:16,950 --> 00:53:13,690 get in contact with the local Rotary and 1397 00:53:18,960 --> 00:53:16,960 lions clubs and but you know they're 1398 00:53:21,750 --> 00:53:18,970 slightly older people that are normally 1399 00:53:23,550 --> 00:53:21,760 members so if we can and distribute 1400 00:53:25,890 --> 00:53:23,560 amongst them they can pass them on to 1401 00:53:29,609 --> 00:53:25,900 family and friends 1402 00:53:31,710 --> 00:53:29,619 yeah I'm even debating going to the 1403 00:53:35,160 --> 00:53:31,720 nursing home and giving them a capital 1404 00:53:37,799 --> 00:53:35,170 DVDs as well so yes it's really got me 1405 00:53:39,299 --> 00:53:37,809 thinking wow that's fantastic it's it's 1406 00:53:41,279 --> 00:53:39,309 it's so good to know the people out 1407 00:53:44,220 --> 00:53:41,289 there like you are coming up with ideas 1408 00:53:46,349 --> 00:53:44,230 to help don't we really what we're doing 1409 00:53:47,910 --> 00:53:46,359 when you get down to it what we're doing 1410 00:53:50,069 --> 00:53:47,920 we're promoting good sense and good 1411 00:53:52,710 --> 00:53:50,079 science and any way we can do that 1412 00:53:54,839 --> 00:53:52,720 anywhere around the world I think it's a 1413 00:53:56,130 --> 00:53:54,849 very worthwhile thing so people in your 1414 00:53:59,220 --> 00:53:56,140 neck of the woods which is a North Coast 1415 00:54:01,109 --> 00:53:59,230 area of New South Wales and I could 1416 00:54:02,700 --> 00:54:01,119 probably say that the southern bits of 1417 00:54:10,220 --> 00:54:02,710 Queensland too so what's the website 1418 00:54:14,309 --> 00:54:10,230 they should go there to Alison ww nrvs 1419 00:54:19,260 --> 00:54:14,319 info is our website and they'll be able 1420 00:54:22,500 --> 00:54:19,270 to request a DVD from us I would say 1421 00:54:24,269 --> 00:54:22,510 that if people are interstate to us we 1422 00:54:27,180 --> 00:54:24,279 may have to charge your postage we're at 1423 00:54:29,370 --> 00:54:27,190 we're a grassroots group we have no 1424 00:54:32,609 --> 00:54:29,380 funding whatsoever everything's done out 1425 00:54:34,859 --> 00:54:32,619 of our own pockets so yeah but if its 1426 00:54:36,870 --> 00:54:34,869 people in the local area and you know 1427 00:54:38,900 --> 00:54:36,880 even southeast Queensland like you said 1428 00:54:42,809 --> 00:54:38,910 it's not that far over the border I'm 1429 00:54:44,819 --> 00:54:42,819 happy to put the postage costs that's 1430 00:54:47,490 --> 00:54:44,829 just fantastic well if people are 1431 00:54:48,779 --> 00:54:47,500 elsewhere in the world and other parts 1432 00:54:50,490 --> 00:54:48,789 of Australia they can always come to the 1433 00:54:53,789 --> 00:54:50,500 skeptics own website and have a look for 1434 00:54:55,380 --> 00:54:53,799 the DVD there but yes really for the 1435 00:54:58,230 --> 00:54:55,390 northern rivers area of New South Wales 1436 00:55:00,420 --> 00:54:58,240 where you are because the version of the 1437 00:55:02,519 --> 00:55:00,430 DVD I made for you is actually tailored 1438 00:55:04,859 --> 00:55:02,529 to that area with a special introduction 1439 00:55:06,660 --> 00:55:04,869 so that's probably the way to go yes it 1440 00:55:09,900 --> 00:55:06,670 is yes you did that wonderful 1441 00:55:13,589 --> 00:55:09,910 introduction at the beginning and which 1442 00:55:16,140 --> 00:55:13,599 we've tagged on to the the documentary 1443 00:55:19,680 --> 00:55:16,150 itself so yeah it's really particular 1444 00:55:21,150 --> 00:55:19,690 for this area but I'm you know it I'd 1445 00:55:22,410 --> 00:55:21,160 like everyone to see it to be honest 1446 00:55:25,920 --> 00:55:22,420 with you because I'd like everyone to 1447 00:55:30,089 --> 00:55:25,930 see what it's actually like here yes 1448 00:55:31,559 --> 00:55:30,099 it's quite a remarkable thing I keep 1449 00:55:33,420 --> 00:55:31,569 threatening to come up and visit I must 1450 00:55:35,190 --> 00:55:33,430 do that one day well listen Allison 1451 00:55:38,040 --> 00:55:35,200 Gaylord all the way up there in rainy 1452 00:55:40,320 --> 00:55:38,050 old wet soggy mullen bimbi 1453 00:55:41,610 --> 00:55:40,330 very much for your time today and thank 1454 00:55:43,320 --> 00:55:41,620 you very much for making the effort to 1455 00:55:46,290 --> 00:55:43,330 come down and being part of this 1456 00:55:47,610 --> 00:55:46,300 important day here in Sydney I'll thank 1457 00:56:04,560 --> 00:55:47,620 you so much rich and thank you for all 1458 00:56:06,420 --> 00:56:04,570 your support as well I know by good 1459 00:56:08,490 --> 00:56:06,430 crashbug a boardwalk a skeptic 1460 00:56:10,050 --> 00:56:08,500 worcestershire joshula is a skeptic we 1461 00:56:12,780 --> 00:56:10,060 service attack algo Python a cha'aka 1462 00:56:14,790 --> 00:56:12,790 hanukkah meet the skeptics on podcast 1463 00:56:17,040 --> 00:56:14,800 target or vision heritage from dr. 1464 00:56:19,020 --> 00:56:17,050 Prasad to the manual Travie like oh she 1465 00:56:22,080 --> 00:56:19,030 touched a critical gondola rosh hashanah 1466 00:56:23,940 --> 00:56:22,090 lips Urushi tea should i said at marys 1467 00:56:25,980 --> 00:56:23,950 20 and then he can shake member travelin 1468 00:56:28,050 --> 00:56:25,990 coca-cola tote or dvd born skeptic who 1469 00:56:30,510 --> 00:56:28,060 starts a shark 1 2 which is info @ 1470 00:56:32,070 --> 00:56:30,520 skeptic push bond Hootie man tova by 1471 00:56:34,740 --> 00:56:32,080 Allen film at the facebook or done 1472 00:56:36,990 --> 00:56:34,750 cottage amita facebook.com / skeptic 1473 00:56:41,430 --> 00:56:37,000 gustar shaktiman tellez voila mint 1474 00:56:43,770 --> 00:56:41,440 wiring sarita dharamdas van ingen hi 1475 00:56:45,960 --> 00:56:43,780 this is garba raas co-president of the 1476 00:56:47,670 --> 00:56:45,970 hungarian skeptics society and chairman 1477 00:56:50,130 --> 00:56:47,680 of the European Council of skeptical 1478 00:56:52,290 --> 00:56:50,140 organizations as a listener of the 1479 00:56:54,390 --> 00:56:52,300 skeptic zone you probably agree that 1480 00:56:56,570 --> 00:56:54,400 educating others about pseudoscience and 1481 00:56:59,130 --> 00:56:56,580 critical thinking is an important task 1482 00:57:01,020 --> 00:56:59,140 if you are eager to take part in either 1483 00:57:03,420 --> 00:57:01,030 of these activities we would be happy to 1484 00:57:09,840 --> 00:57:03,430 hear from you don't hesitate to contact 1485 00:57:12,030 --> 00:57:09,850 us at www.adr.org info at skeptical hu 1486 00:57:14,670 --> 00:57:12,040 we also recommend you visiting our 1487 00:57:16,770 --> 00:57:14,680 Facebook page skeptic booster shot or 1488 00:57:18,810 --> 00:57:16,780 simply come and join us at one of our 1489 00:57:34,290 --> 00:57:18,820 events 1490 00:57:38,770 --> 00:57:36,910 thank you for listening to the skeptic 1491 00:57:40,870 --> 00:57:38,780 zone now coming up pretty soon for those 1492 00:57:43,960 --> 00:57:40,880 people who live in Sydney if you drop by 1493 00:57:46,360 --> 00:57:43,970 2042 cafe and deli which is in King 1494 00:57:48,070 --> 00:57:46,370 Street Newtown from the 11th of me 1495 00:57:50,380 --> 00:57:48,080 you'll be able to see an exhibition of 1496 00:57:51,550 --> 00:57:50,390 my photography it's very exciting i've 1497 00:57:54,070 --> 00:57:51,560 never had an exhibition of my 1498 00:57:58,600 --> 00:57:54,080 photography before drop by have a coffee 1499 00:58:00,720 --> 00:57:58,610 and i hope you enjoy my photography a 1500 00:58:03,160 --> 00:58:00,730 big thank you to josh god be for 1501 00:58:04,650 --> 00:58:03,170 stepping in and being our guest reporter 1502 00:58:07,330 --> 00:58:04,660 this week i think you did a great job 1503 00:58:10,030 --> 00:58:07,340 Josh look out I might ask you to do some 1504 00:58:12,130 --> 00:58:10,040 more reports in the future coming up on 1505 00:58:14,040 --> 00:58:12,140 the skeptic zone I hope to chat with the 1506 00:58:16,900 --> 00:58:14,050 one only james randi about the upcoming 1507 00:58:18,820 --> 00:58:16,910 amazing meeting in las vegas tam again 1508 00:58:21,160 --> 00:58:18,830 i'll be there helping out with a 1509 00:58:23,530 --> 00:58:21,170 million-dollar challenge as normal and 1510 00:58:25,990 --> 00:58:23,540 will be great to see skeptics own fans 1511 00:58:27,880 --> 00:58:26,000 at the amazing meeting i always have a 1512 00:58:29,860 --> 00:58:27,890 wonderful time then it's it's nice to 1513 00:58:32,350 --> 00:58:29,870 meet up with people from all over the 1514 00:58:34,150 --> 00:58:32,360 world more details about that coming up 1515 00:58:36,700 --> 00:58:34,160 but for this week this is Richard 1516 00:58:42,940 --> 00:58:36,710 Saunders signing off from Sydney 1517 00:58:45,040 --> 00:58:42,950 Australia you've been listening to the 1518 00:58:49,300 --> 00:58:45,050 skeptics own podcast visit our website 1519 00:58:52,570 --> 00:58:49,310 at wwc a petting zoo TV for contacts and 1520 00:58:55,750 --> 00:58:52,580 archive of all episodes since 2008 and 1521 00:58:57,790 --> 00:58:55,760 our online store please support the 1522 00:59:01,150 --> 00:58:57,800 skeptic zone by following us on twitter 1523 00:59:04,660 --> 00:59:01,160 at skeptic zone liking us on facebook 1524 00:59:06,160 --> 00:59:04,670 and leaving a review on iTunes you can 1525 00:59:10,000 --> 00:59:06,170 also show your support by subscribing 1526 00:59:13,060 --> 00:59:10,010 via paypal or as little is 99 cents a 1527 00:59:14,680 --> 00:59:13,070 week the skeptic zone is an 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